Mersenne primes

Hi everyone,I have some questions about Mersenne primes. ( Mersenne primes are prime numbers in the form of 2p1 2^{p}-1 where p p is an integer )Please help.Thanks! The questions are:

1.Double Mersenne primes are in the form of 22p11 2^{2^{p}-1}-1 .If so,then what is the form of a triple Mersenne prime,if they exist?
2.Are there any double Mersenne primes other than the four known?

3.Is there any known formula to determine Mersenne primes?

4.Is there a limit to the number of Mersenne primes that can be calculated on a computer with a fixed processing power (say 1 Ghz )?(this is more of a computing question....)

Thanks again!

#HelpMe! #MathProblem #Math

Note by Tan Li Xuan
8 years, 3 months ago

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2 votes

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Comments

I was finding information on Mersenne Numbers and found some facts:

  1. p-th Mersenne number where p is a prime is never a prime power.

  2. If 2p12^p - 1 is a Mersenne prime, then p is a prime.

Note : This does not mean that if p is a prime, then 2p12^p - 1 is a prime.

Zi Song Yeoh - 8 years, 3 months ago

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Found Fact 1 here.

Zi Song Yeoh - 8 years, 3 months ago

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Thanks!

Tan Li Xuan - 8 years, 3 months ago

From http://primes.utm.edu/mersenne/: Lucas-Lehmer Test: For pp an odd prime, the Mersenne number 2p12p-1 is prime if and only if 2p12p-1 divides S(p1)S(p-1) where S(n+1)=S(n)22S(n+1) = S(n)2-2, and S(1)=4S(1) = 4. This is to answer your question "Is there any known formula to determine Mersenne primes?" Hope this helped.

Daniel Liu - 8 years, 3 months ago

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Thanks Daniel,that is really helpful! :) But Mersenne primes are in the form of 2p1 2^{p}-1 ,not 2p1 2p-1 .

Tan Li Xuan - 8 years, 3 months ago
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