I don't know maybe someone worked with such geometric series and created formulas but although I researched so much on the web I haven't seen anything.If anyone interested in I can send algebraic proofs and we can work together.Since I am not a math expert I cannot proof further such as specific number set but I think the ''X'' can be in real numbers set I tried a lot of numbers also I used calculators It is working correctly
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Proof: S=1+x+x2+...+xn S×x=x+x2+...+xn+1 S−S×x=S(1−x)=1−xn+1 S=1−x1−xn+1 You can choose x < 0; also generally (−1)k×ak=(−a)k Because I can see negative signs in your solution I assume that you want to choose x >= 0. S=1−x1−xn+1 S′=1−(−x)1−(−x)n+1 S′=1+x1−(−x)n+1 Now we multiply the denominator and the enumerator by x and get: S′=x+x2x+(−x)n+2 Q.E.D. (Note that the - changes to a + because the exponent of the -1 is raised by 1)
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Note that for x=0; x=+/-1 the series is not a geometric series.
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Great work!
Thank you so much.You approached with more elegant way.
But does it work for x=0 or for x=−1?
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No, I don't think so until now only they are the exceptions.
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In general, can you find a simple expression of a+ar+ar2+⋯+arn−1?
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r<0, then we can't find a simple expression of a+ar+⋯+arn−1?
Are you saying that ifLog in to reply
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r>0 normal geometric series formula cannot provide it
hmm, what about ifLog in to reply
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a+ar+ar2+⋯+arn−1?
In general, can you find a simple expression ofHint: Let S denote the value of this expression. What is S−Sr?
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