Non brutal technique anyone?

There is an equilateral triangle (say \(\Delta ABC\) ). There is a point \(P\) inside ΔABC\Delta ABC such that AP=3,BP=4,CP=5AP=3,\,BP=4,\,CP=5.

How do we find the area of ΔABC\Delta ABC?


This problem was posed by Milind Blaze.

#Geometry

Note by A Former Brilliant Member
5 years, 1 month ago

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Comments

Swing the line segments of length 4 and 5 through 60 degrees to form a congruent triangle on another side of the original triangle: Because we pivoted the 5-long line segment by 60 degrees, the two segments are two sides of an equilateral triangle. So we fill in the third side, forming not just the equilateral triangle but also one with sides 3,4, and 5. And we do the same with the other pairs of line segments: 3,4 and 3,5.

We now have on the outside of the original triangle three triangles congruent to the three inner triangles formed by the line segments to the interior point, so the overall shape has twice the area of the original, and its area is easy to find because it is composed of equilateral and 3-4-5 right triangles.

Mark C - 5 years, 1 month ago

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Precisely....

Milind Blaze - 5 years, 1 month ago
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