One thing I learned when doing Brilliant problems

If it says "put xx as the answer if ..." in the clarification, then xx is not the answer.

#Math #Opinions

Note by Daniel Wang
7 years, 7 months ago

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Comments

Your statement is not necessarily true.

Calvin Lin Staff - 7 years, 7 months ago

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Next week, be sure to try xx for all problems with such a clarification :)

Daniel Chiu - 7 years, 7 months ago

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thats a good idea

Tyler Gold - 7 years, 7 months ago

I actually learn something a little bit different. For example,

  • "The answer can be expressed as ab\dfrac{a}{b}, where a,ba,b are coprime positive integers. Find a+ba+b." usually means b1b \neq 1, otherwise they will ask for the answer straight away.
  • "Find the last three digits of the answer." usually means the answer is greater than or equal to 10001000, otherwise they will ask for the answer straight away.

Note all "usually"s appearing there, so don't blame me for blindly following the above.

Ivan Koswara - 7 years, 7 months ago

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Likewise, not necessarily true. I do try and avoid allowing you to make such generalizations. The assumption that the answer must be an integer from 0 to 999 is introduced for simplicity in explanation. We might remove that condition in future, and use the Physics style of "real numbers" instead.

If a value is 'clearly' in the form of a fraction (e.g. expected value, lots of division going on, etc) I often ask in terms of a fraction, even if the answer turns out to be an integer. Though, to be fair, this is much rarer.

If a value is 'potentially' huge (e.g. find the sum of all numbers which satisfy this condition), I often ask for the last three digits. I've received numerous disputes saying that "but the answer must be more than 1000, so you are wrong".

Calvin Lin Staff - 7 years, 7 months ago

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Well, I rarely see problems that disprove the above claims, and I do claim "usually", so my claims still stand. But I've never deduced in that way anyway.

A related note, a problem just last week: "Find the sum of all aa satisfying the condition." I got one possible value of aa that was a fraction; everything else were integers. I had the strong urge to dismiss that fractional value by "if that fractional value is a possible value of aa, then the answer of this question will not be an integer".

Ivan Koswara - 7 years, 7 months ago

Actually for the second one, it quite often is less than 10001000, but simply is there to not have you discount the possibility that it is greater than 10001000 (which can, conceptually, be a huge indicator in problems of the scope you're dealing with)

Michael Tong - 7 years, 7 months ago

I know you said 'usually' but here is a counterexample to the second point.

<https://brilliant.org/assessment/s/number-theory/5045346/>

Cole Coupland - 7 years, 7 months ago

Okay, I notice the "IF", but why "x" is not the answer?

Selene (Elly) Kirkland - 7 years, 7 months ago

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well.. it could've said put x if x is greater than or equal to 0 else put x + 1000.

Taehyung Kim - 7 years, 7 months ago

guys, pls anyone tell me! how do I create a challenge? thanks, john

john bakradze - 7 years, 7 months ago

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You can't now that they removed the option to submit problems.

Ryan Soedjak - 7 years, 7 months ago

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I know i really liked that :(

Tyler Gold - 7 years, 7 months ago

They want x as the answer in the first place, so why is it NOT the answer? I don't get you. EDIT: Assuming the 'if...' is proven true in the question.

Yuxuan Seah - 7 years, 7 months ago

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Assuming the 'if...' is proven true in the question.

It usually isn't true.

Ryan Soedjak - 7 years, 7 months ago
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