Orthocentre Problem

If \(x, y, z\) are the distances of the vertices of the points \(A,B\) and \(C\) respectively in \(ΔABC\) from the orthocentre, then simplify the expression:

ax+by+cz\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}

Note by Krishna Jha
7 years, 8 months ago

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Comments

We know that : x=2RcosAx = 2RcosA , y=2RcosB y = 2RcosB and z=2RcosCz = 2RcosC

ax+by+cz\frac{a}{x} + \frac{b}{y} + \frac{c}{z}

= 2RsinA2RcosA+2RsinB2RcosB+2RsinC2RcosC\frac{2RsinA}{2RcosA} + \frac{2RsinB}{2RcosB} + \frac{2RsinC}{2RcosC}

=tanA+tanB+tanC tanA + tanB + tanC

jatin yadav - 7 years, 8 months ago

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Nice attempt.. But if the options were the following then what would be the solution???:

(a)xyzabc(a)\frac{xyz}{abc}

(b)(xy+yz+zx)3(abc)2(b)\frac{(xy+yz+zx)^{3}}{(abc)^{2}}

(c)abcxyz(c)\frac{abc}{xyz}

Krishna Jha - 7 years, 8 months ago

i think its option- c. since A+B+C=180. THUS tanA +tanB +tanC =tanAtanBtanC. but now clearly tanA=(a/x) tanB=(b/y) and tanC=(c/z). therefore, (a/x)+(b/y)+(c/z)=(abc/xyz). which is a pretty obvious.

Shubhabrota Chakraborty - 7 years, 8 months ago

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Thanks.. but could you tell me a good book/website would i find these formulae(those of properties of triangles) with their proof??

Krishna Jha - 7 years, 8 months ago
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