Probability

Ravi asked his neighbor to water a delicate plant while he is away.Without water, the plant would die with probability 4/5 and with water it would die with probability 3/20. The probability that Ravi’s neighbor would remember to water the plant is 9/10. If the plant actually died, what is the probability that Ravi’s neighbor forgot to water the plant?

(A) 4/5 (B) 27/43 (C) 16/43 (D) 2/25

#Combinatorics

Easy Math Editor

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Math	Appears as
Remember to wrap math in `$` ... `$` or `\[` ... `\]` to ensure proper formatting.
`2 \times 3`	$2 \times 3$
`2^{34}`	$2^{34}$
`a_{i-1}`	$a_{i-1}$
`\frac{2}{3}`	$\frac{2}{3}$
`\sqrt{2}`	$\sqrt{2}$
`\sum_{i=1}^3`	$\sum_{i=1}^3$
`\sin \theta`	$\sin \theta$
`\boxed{123}`	$\boxed{123}$

Comments

Saya Suka - 4 years, 5 months ago

Show this

Kushal Bose - 4 years, 5 months ago

P(waterless death | death).
= ((4/5)(1-9/10)) / ((4/5)(1-9/10)+(3/20)(9/10)).
= (4/50) / (4/50+27/200).
= 16/43 (C)

Saya Suka - 4 years, 5 months ago

Math	Appears as
Remember to wrap math in `\(` ... `\)` or `\[` ... `\]` to ensure proper formatting.
`2 \times 3`	$2 \times 3$
`2^{34}`	$2^{34}$
`a_{i-1}`	$a_{i-1}$
`\frac{2}{3}`	$\frac{2}{3}$
`\sqrt{2}`	$\sqrt{2}$
`\sum_{i=1}^3`	$\sum_{i=1}^3$
`\sin \theta`	$\sin \theta$
`\boxed{123}`	$\boxed{123}$