Let f:[0,1]→Rf: [0,1] \to \mathbb Rf:[0,1]→R be a differentiable function with non-increasing derivative such that f(0)=0f(0) = 0 f(0)=0 and f′(1)>0f'(1) > 0f′(1)>0. Show that
( A ) f(1)≥f′(1)f(1)\geq f'(1)f(1)≥f′(1), and ( B ) ∫0111+f2(x) dx≤f(1)f′(1)\displaystyle \int_{0}^{1}\dfrac{1}{1+f^{2}(x)} \, dx\leq \dfrac{f(1)}{f'(1)}∫011+f2(x)1dx≤f′(1)f(1).
Note by A Former Brilliant Member 5 years, 4 months ago
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This discussion board is a place to discuss our Daily Challenges and the math and science related to those challenges. Explanations are more than just a solution — they should explain the steps and thinking strategies that you used to obtain the solution. Comments should further the discussion of math and science.
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