Simple Integration 1.03

Evaluate the following integral (could get lengthy)

$\int \frac{\sqrt{cos2x}}{sinx}dx$

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Comments

[ 1 ]

I = ∫ [ √( cos 2x ) / ( sin x ) ] dx

= ∫ (1/ sin x ) √[ (1-tan² x) / (1+tan² x) ] dx

= ∫ [ √(1-tan² x) / ( tan x ) ] dx ......................... (1) .........................................

Put ; t² = 1- tan² x.

Then : 2t. dt/dx = -2 tan x. sec² x

dx = -t dt / ( tan x. sec² x ) .........................................

From (1), then,

I = ∫ ( t / tan x ) ( -t dt / tan x sec² x)

= - ∫ { t² / [ tan² x. sec² x ] } dt

= - ∫ { t² / [ ( 1 - t² ) ( 1 + tan² x ) ] } dt

= - ∫ { t² / [ ( 1 - t² )( 1 + (1-t²)) ] } dt

= - ∫ { t² / [ (1 - t²)( 2 - t²) ] } dt

= - ∫ { [ 1 / (1-t²) + [ -2 / (2-t²) ] } dt ... by Partial Fractions

= - (1/2) ln | (1+t) / (1-t) | + 2(1/ 2√2) ln | (√2 + t) / (√2 - t) | + C, ... t = √(1-tan² x)

Mahmoud Hassona - 7 years, 1 month ago

Math	Appears as
Remember to wrap math in `\(` ... `\)` or `\[` ... `\]` to ensure proper formatting.
`2 \times 3`	$2 \times 3$
`2^{34}`	$2^{34}$
`a_{i-1}`	$a_{i-1}$
`\frac{2}{3}`	$\frac{2}{3}$
`\sqrt{2}`	$\sqrt{2}$
`\sum_{i=1}^3`	$\sum_{i=1}^3$
`\sin \theta`	$\sin \theta$
`\boxed{123}`	$\boxed{123}$