Type of Heat

1)HESS'S LAW

Definition of Hess's law : states that the heat evolved or absorbed in a chemical process is the same whether the process takes place in one or in several steps. This is also known as the law of constant heat summation.

2)Heat of Combustion

Definition :Heat of formation is defined as the enthalpy change when one mole of a compound is formed from the elements in their stable states. For example, the heat of formation of water vapor is defined by the reaction:

Formula : Heat of reaction = [the sum of all heats of formation of all products] - [the sum of all heats of formation of all reactants]

3)Heat of Neutralization

Definition: Large concentrations of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion cannot coexist in solution, because the neutralization reaction

H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) → H2O (l)

strongly favors the product (water).

4) Heat of Reaction

Definition ~ the heat evolved or absorbed during a chemical reaction taking place under conditions of constant temperature and of either constant volume or more often constant pressure

~ the quantity involved when gram equivalents of the substances enter into the reaction

5)Heat of Formation

Definition :the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent atoms

Note by Nicole Ling
7 years, 2 months ago

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