who is the braveheart to prove the inequality...it is not hard yet.....

For real numbers x; y and z, prove the above inequality

Note by Sayan Chaudhuri
8 years, 4 months ago

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2 votes

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Comments

Split into a few cases. First let a=x,b=y,c=za=-x,b=-y,c=-z. WLOG, assume xyzx\geq y\geq z. Assume all are nonnegative. Then x+yzx+y-z and z+xyz+x-y are both nonnegative. Then LHS=x+y+z,RHS=2x+y+zxLHS=x+y+z, RHS=2x+|y+z-x|, which makes the inequality true since y+zxy+zxy+z-x\leq |y+z-x|. With this we are finished with the case all of them are negative also. Because if they are all negative, a,b,ca,b,c are positive so a+b+ca+bc+b+ca+c+ab|a|+|b|+|c|\leq |a+b-c|+|b+c-a|+|c+a-b| which is equivalent to the original inequality since k=k|k|=|-k|. Then assume only zz is negative. Then x+yz=x+y+c,z+xy=xy+c,LHS=x+y+c,RHS=2x+2c+ycx|x+y-z|=x+y+c, |z+x-y|=x-y+c, LHS=x+y+c, RHS=2x+2c+|y-c-x|, which makes the inequality true since ycxycxy-c-x\leq |y-c-x|. With this we are finished with the case only y,zy,z negative also. Because if y,zy,z are negative, b,cb,c are positive with aa negative or zero, soa+b+ca+bc+b+ca+c+ab|a|+|b|+|c|\leq |a+b-c|+|b+c-a|+|c+a-b| which is equivalent to the original inequality since k=k|k|=|-k|. So we are done with all cases.

Yong See Foo - 8 years, 4 months ago

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There should be an easier solution.

Yong See Foo - 8 years, 4 months ago

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there may be but this is no less important

sayan chaudhuri - 8 years, 4 months ago

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@Sayan Chaudhuri What do you mean by no less important?

Yong See Foo - 8 years, 4 months ago

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@Yong See Foo i,as inequality is out of my syllabus,am not so skilled for such kind of proof of inequality....but i can understand the proof...if provided the solution....and ..so..the solution turns out to be important to me.....thanking u

sayan chaudhuri - 8 years, 3 months ago

It's easy to prove that \­(|a| + |b| \geq |a+b|\­), given that a, b are real numbers. Apply in the problem \­(2RHS \geq |2x| + 2|y| + 2|z| = 2LHS) (\RIghtarrow LHS \leq RHS\­) (proven)

Marjorie Hoang - 8 years, 3 months ago
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