1+1 = 1?

Algebra Level 3

Look at this proof

let x = 1 , x 2 x^2 =1 , x 2 = x x^2=x -----------------------------(1)

then x 2 1 = x 1 x^2-1=x-1 , ( x 1 ) ( x + 1 ) = x 1 (x-1)(x+1)=x-1 -----------------(2)

so , x + 1 = 1 x+1 = 1 , which is equal to 2=1 Q.E.D---------(3)

Where did the "proof" get wrong ?

1 math is magical 2 3

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2 solutions

If x = 1 x=1 then x 1 = 0 x-1=0 .In (3) you are assuming the result of dividing both sides by x 1 0 x-1\rightarrow 0 as one which not allowed so answer is ( 3 ) \boxed{(3)}

Math Man
Sep 1, 2014

x-1=0 , so it is forbidden to divide by 0

But the mistake has been done in the second line...then why i go to the second line to find the wrong?

Hemel Sarkar - 6 years, 9 months ago

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the "dividing" is at the 3rd line

math man - 6 years, 9 months ago

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0=0 is a mistake in itself

Shriram Raghav - 6 years, 9 months ago

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@Shriram Raghav Nah! I think 0=0 is perfectly normal, thank you very much. #HP

Satvik Golechha - 6 years, 7 months ago

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