Lovely Kite

Geometry Level 1

The above shows a square with side length 16.
M and N are midpoints of the sides AD and DC, respectively.
Find the area of the blue region.


The answer is 77.73.

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2 solutions

Chung Kevin
Aug 25, 2016

Relevant wiki: Length and Area - Composite Figures

Area of triangle A B M + Area of triangle B N C + Area of quarter circle D M N + Area of blue region = Area of square A B C D \text{ Area of triangle }ABM + \text{ Area of triangle }BNC + \text{ Area of quarter circle }DMN + \text{Area of blue region} = \text{ Area of square }ABCD

Area of triangle A B M = 1 2 × A M × A B = 1 2 × A D 2 × 16 = 1 2 × 8 × 16 = 64 ( 1 ) \text{ Area of triangle }ABM = \dfrac12 \times AM \times AB = \dfrac 12 \times \dfrac{AD}2 \times 16 = \dfrac12 \times 8\times 16 = 64 \qquad\qquad (1) .

Similarly, Area of triangle B N C = 1 2 × N C × B C = 1 2 × D C 2 × 16 = 1 2 × 8 × 16 = 64 ( 2 ) \text{ Area of triangle }BNC = \dfrac12 \times NC \times BC = \dfrac 12 \times \dfrac{DC}2 \times 16 = \dfrac12 \times 8\times 16 = 64\qquad\qquad (2) .

Area of quarter circle D M N = 1 4 π r 2 = 1 4 π 8 2 = 16 π ( 3 ) \text{ Area of quarter circle }DMN = \dfrac14 \pi r^2 = \dfrac14 \pi \cdot 8^2 = 16\pi \qquad\qquad (3) .

Area of the square A B C D = 16 × 16 = 256 ( 4 ) \text{ Area of the square }ABCD = 16\times16 = 256 \qquad\qquad (4) .

Substitute ( 1 ) , ( 2 ) , ( 3 ) , ( 4 ) (1), (2), (3), (4) into the very first equation gives:

64 + 64 + 16 π + Area of blue region = 256 Area of blue region = 256 64 64 16 π = 128 16 π 77.73 . 64 + 64 + 16\pi + \text{Area of blue region} = 256 \qquad \Rightarrow \qquad \text{Area of blue region}= 256 - 64 - 64 - 16\pi = 128 - 16\pi \approx \boxed{77.73 } \; .

i'm not a member of brilliant staff ..is this the reason that i am not permitted to post a solution to any problem ??

Ajay Sambhriya - 4 years, 9 months ago

how can i add a solution to this problem????

Ajay Sambhriya - 4 years, 9 months ago

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You can only add solutions to problems that you answered correctly. Did you submit the answer of 77.73? I don't see your name in the list of 10 most recent solvers.

Chung Kevin - 4 years, 9 months ago

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what if i have one now .. best so far ?

Ajay Sambhriya - 4 years, 9 months ago

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@Ajay Sambhriya You can post it as a comment or a report, and ask the staff to convert it into a solution.

Chung Kevin - 4 years, 9 months ago

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@Chung Kevin but it's a picture ..so how can i post it in comment ?

Ajay Sambhriya - 4 years, 9 months ago

The area of the blue region is equal to the area of the square minus the area of the quarter circle and the two triangles. Considering my diagram, we have

A B L U E = 1 6 2 A 1 A 2 A 3 = 256 1 4 ( π ) ( 8 2 ) 1 2 ( 8 ) ( 16 ) 1 2 ( 8 ) ( 16 ) A_{BLUE}=16^2-A_1-A_2-A_3= 256-\dfrac{1}{4}(\pi)(8^2)-\dfrac{1}{2}(8)(16)-\dfrac{1}{2}(8)(16) \approx 77.7345 \boxed{77.7345}

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