A Series huh!

Algebra Level 5

Consider a series :

1 , 7 , 28 , 84 , 210 , 1,7,28,84,210,\dots

Let T n T_n be its n t h n^{th} term & S n S_n be the sum of its first n n terms.

Find the value of S 30 T 20 \dfrac{S_{30}}{T_{20}} .

Give your answer correct upto three places of decimal.

Try more from my set Algebra Problems .


The answer is 47.135.

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1 solution

The Given Series is :

6 C 6 , 7 C 6 , 8 C 6 ^6C_6, ^7C_6, ^8C_6 \dots

So, T 20 = 25 C 6 = 177100 T_{20} = ^{25}C_6 =177100

Now the real problem is calculating S 30 S_{30} .

S 30 = 6 C 6 + 7 C 6 + 8 C 6 + + 35 C 6 S_{30} = ^6C_6+ ^7C_6+ ^8C_6 + \dots + ^{35}C_6

= 7 C 7 + 7 C 6 + 8 C 6 + + 35 C 6 = ^7C_7+ ^7C_6+ ^8C_6 + \dots + ^{35}C_6

= 8 C 7 + 8 C 6 + 9 C 6 + 35 C 6 = ^8C_7 + ^8C_6 + ^9C_6 \dots + ^{35}C_6 ( n C r + 1 + n C r = n + 1 C r + 1 ) (\because ^nC_{r+1} +^nC_r = ^{n+1}C_{r+1})

= 9 C 7 + 9 C 6 + 10 C 6 + + 35 C 6 = ^9C_7 +^9C_6 + ^{10}C_6 + \dots + ^{35}C_6

\vdots

= 35 C 7 + 35 C 6 = ^{35}C_7 + ^{35}C_6

= 36 C 7 = 8347680 = ^{36}C_7 = 8347680

Hence the answer is 47.1354

Hi , I thought so too about the sequence . But the first 5 terms of this sequence are 0 !! Are you allowed to manipulate the sequence ? Btw here is the link

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 years, 3 months ago

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Is it not allowed?

Purushottam Abhisheikh - 6 years, 3 months ago

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I don't know , but since I am the only one who has this doubt , let's leave it as it is :)

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 years, 3 months ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Well, the series of natural number is 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , . . . 1,2,3,4,5,... . Now, can I not start it with 3, as in the series can be 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , . . . 3,4,5,6,7,8,... ?

Pranjal Jain - 6 years, 3 months ago

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@Pranjal Jain Yes , I had thought so too, but since I got one try wrong , I thought that I should verify it with the question maker .

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 years, 3 months ago

It would be better to post how you added the terms, I mean writing up the formulae you have used.

Pranjal Jain - 6 years, 3 months ago

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@Pranjal Jain Ok. I shall edit it.

Purushottam Abhisheikh - 6 years, 3 months ago

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@Purushottam Abhisheikh Looks better! Thanks ¨ \ddot\smile

Pranjal Jain - 6 years, 3 months ago

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