Applications of Derivatives

Algebra Level 5

Find the number of real solutions of the equation 2 x 2 x = 1 . \large {2^{x}|2-|x||=1}.

6 1 4 3 0 2

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1 solution

Kushal Bose
Jul 6, 2016

2 x = 2 x |2-x|=2^{-x}

Case(1) : x > 0 x>0

\\\\\\\\\\\\ 2 x = 2 x |2-x|=2^{-x}

Subcase (1) x < 2 x<2

2 x = 2 x 2-x=2^{-x}

Now ploting the graph og two graphs we can see that one intersection exits.

Subcase(2) x > 2 x>2

Again there exists a one solution

Now Case(2) x < 0 x<0

\\\\\\\\\\\\ 2 + x = 2 x |2+x|=2^{-x}

Subcase(1) x > 2 x>-2 ther exists one solution

Subcase(2) x < 2 x<-2 there is no intersection.

So all total 3 3 solutions exist.

Or you may just plot graphs of 2 x 2^{-x} and x 2 ||x|-2| and see where they intersect.

Rishabh Jain - 4 years, 11 months ago

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Yes sure but you have to consider this cases to draw the graph of ||x|-2|

Kushal Bose - 4 years, 11 months ago

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Nope... There are methods of symmetry and transformations... which you can use for quick drawing of graphs of f ( x ) , f ( x ) , f ( x + 2 ) , f(|x|),|f(x)|,f(x+2), etc. given graph of f ( x ) f(x) .

Rishabh Jain - 4 years, 11 months ago

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@Rishabh Jain Its right but sometimes you will get more fun by using fundamental rules.because you cannt always remember all formulae.

Kushal Bose - 4 years, 11 months ago

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