Bone Bonds

Chemistry Level 2

What is the bond order of the negative ion in the compound that is a main component in the inorganic mineral present in a human bone?

Clarification : On decomposition of this compound carbon dioxide is liberated.

2 1.33 1.8 1.5

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1 solution

The compound in human bones is CaC O 3 O_{3} .

This is an ionic compound, and the negative ion here is C O 3 O_{3} .

Number of bonds = 4

Number of atoms around central atom = 3

Implying bond order = 4 3 \frac{4}{3} = 1.33

I thought the main component in bones was calcium phosphate?

Sophie Ng Jing Yi - 5 years, 8 months ago

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Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Carbonate are both components of human bones. I have edited the question to ensure that only Calcium Carbonate will be considered.

Thanks for pointing that out.

Vitthal Yellambalse - 5 years, 8 months ago

http://www.radiocarbon.com/ams-dating-bones.htm

A bone is 30% organic and 70% inorganic. The organic portion is protein; the inorganic portion is the mineral hydroxyapatite, which is a combination of calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium fluoride, calcium hydroxide, and citrate. The protein, which is mostly collagen, provides strength and flexibility to the bone whereas the hydroxyapatite gives the bone its rigidity and solid structure.

https://www.google.com/?gws_rd=ssl#q=Molecule+of+CO3%7B-2%7D

Lu Chee Ket - 5 years, 4 months ago

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Thanks for pointing that out. I have changed the question accordingly.

Vitthal Yellambalse - 5 years, 4 months ago

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@Vitthal Yellambalse All right.

Lu Chee Ket - 5 years, 4 months ago

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