n = 1 ∑ 6 6 5 ω 2 n + 3 ω n + 3 4 ω 4 n + 3 ω 3 n + 3 ω 2 n
If ω is a non-real cube root of unity, find the value of the summation above.
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Simple standard approach.
T n = 5 ω 2 n + 3 ω n + 3 4 ω 4 n + 3 ω 3 n + 3 ω 2 n = 5 ω 2 n + 3 ω n + 3 3 ω 2 n + 4 ω n + 3 ( a s ω 3 n = 1 ) = 2 ω 2 n + 3 ( ω 2 n + ω n + 1 ) ω n + 3 ( ω 2 n + ω n + 1 )
1.If n=3m+1
⇒ ω n = ω ⇒ T 3 m + 1 = 2 ω 2 + 3 ( ω 2 + ω + 1 ) ω + 3 ( ω 2 + ω + 1 ) = 2 ω 2 ( a s ω 3 = 1 , ω 2 + ω + 1 = 0 )
2.If n=3m+2
⇒ ω n = ω 2 ⇒ T 3 m + 2 = 2 ω 4 + 3 ( ω 4 + ω 2 + 1 ) ω 2 + 3 ( ω 4 + ω 2 + 1 ) = 2 ω ( a s ω 3 = 1 , ω 4 + ω 2 + 1 = 0 )
3.If n=3m+3
⇒ ω n = 1 ⇒ T 3 m + 3 = 2 + 3 ( 1 + 1 + 1 ) 1 + 3 ( 1 + 1 + 1 ) = 1 1 1 0 ∴ n = 1 ∑ 6 6 T n = m = 0 ∑ 2 2 ( T 3 m + 1 + T 3 m + 2 + T 3 m + 3 ) = 2 2 ( 2 ω 2 + 2 ω + 1 1 1 0 ) = 2 2 ( 2 − 1 + 1 1 1 0 ) = 2 2 ( 2 2 9 ) = 9
please tell me where i made mistake?
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Even I got that.I think question is flawed because omega square cannot be removed and how did you solve this if your answer is different?
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It was lucky guess.
It was asking for integer answer which i was not getting.
1st guess=(11)(10/11)-11=-1 (incorrect)
2nd guess=(22)(10/11)-11=9 (lucky)
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@Ayush Verma – But I did the same as you did what do you think question is wrong ?
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@Shivamani Patil – Yes,I reported two days ago but not resolved yet.
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T n = 5 ω 2 n + 3 ω n + 3 4 ω 4 n + 3 ω 3 n + 3 ω 2 n = 5 ω 2 n + 3 ω n + 3 4 ( 1 ˙ ω n ) + 3 ( 1 ) + 3 ω 2 n [ ω 3 n = 1 ] = 2 ω 2 n + 3 ( 1 + ω n + ω 2 n ) ω n + 3 ( 1 + ω n + ω 2 n ) [There are 3 cases.] = ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ n ≡ 1 ( m o d 3 ) : n ≡ 2 ( m o d 3 ) : n ≡ 0 ( m o d 3 ) : 2 ω 2 + 3 ( 1 + ω + ω 2 ) ω + 3 ( 1 + ω + ω 2 ) = 2 ω 2 + 3 ( 0 ) ω + 3 ( 0 ) = 2 1 ω 2 [ 1 + ω + ω 2 = 0 ] 2 ω 4 + 3 ( 1 + ω 2 + ω 4 ) ω 2 + 3 ( 1 + ω 2 + ω 4 ) = 2 ω + 3 ( 1 + ω 2 + ω ) ω 2 + 3 ( 1 + ω 2 + ω ) = 2 1 ω 2 ω 0 + 3 ( 1 + ω 0 + ω 0 ) ω 0 + 3 ( 1 + ω 0 + ω 0 ) = 2 + 3 ( 3 ) 1 + 3 ( 3 ) = 1 1 1 0
⇒ n = 1 ∑ 6 6 T n = k = 1 ∑ 2 2 ( 2 1 ω 2 + 2 1 ω + 1 1 1 0 ) = k = 1 ∑ 2 2 ( − 2 1 + 1 1 1 0 ) = 2 2 ( 2 2 9 ) = 9