Complex, yet Simple

Algebra Level 3

If cos ( 2014 θ ) + i sin ( 2014 θ ) = x 2014 \cos(2014\theta)+i\sin(2014\theta)= x^{2014} , find e i θ x \dfrac{e^{i\theta}}{x} .

Clarification : i = 1 i=\sqrt{-1} .


The answer is 1.

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2 solutions

David Lee
May 31, 2014

By De Moivre's Theorem, x = cos ( θ ) + i sin ( θ ) x= \cos(\theta)+i\sin(\theta) . By Euler's Identity,We see that e i θ = x e^{i\theta}=x . Therefore, x x = 1 . \frac{x}{x}=\boxed{1}.

Nicely done, David Lee, you made it look so complicated, yet it was so simple. First solver!

Sharky Kesa - 7 years ago

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Well, 2 theorems conquers everything. :P

David Lee - 7 years ago

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What about 3?

Sharky Kesa - 7 years ago

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@Sharky Kesa Which 3? De Moivre and Euler pretty much condones everything. Unless you are talking about the reducing fractions rule... :P

David Lee - 7 years ago

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@David Lee Reducing Fractions and an extended variation of Pythagoras' Theorem.

Sharky Kesa - 7 years ago

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@Sharky Kesa Well, the extended variation is De Moivre.

David Lee - 7 years ago

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@David Lee Isn't the extended version the Law of Cosines?Not De Moivre?

Bogdan Simeonov - 7 years ago

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@Bogdan Simeonov A bit of both, I guess.

Sharky Kesa - 7 years ago

Very Troll. Much Wow. So Mental Math. Very One.

Daniel Liu - 7 years ago
Kay Xspre
Mar 12, 2016

Technically this question will give answer in the form of c o s ( n π 1007 ) + i s i n ( n π 1007 ) cos(\frac{n\pi}{1007})+isin(\frac{n\pi}{1007})

for n = 0 , 1 , 2 , . . . , 1006 n = 0, 1, 2, ... , 1006 .

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