Find the value of d x d [ cos − 1 ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) ] x = 4 1
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This is the approach I wanted. Nice solution!
Let y = cos − 1 ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) . ⟹ d x d cos − 1 ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) = d x d y and:
⟹ cos y − sin y d x d y ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ x = 4 1 ⟹ d x d y ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ x = 4 1 = 1 + x 2 2 x Differentiate both side. = ( 1 + x 2 2 − ( 1 + x 2 ) 2 4 x 2 ) ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ x = 4 1 cos y ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ x = 4 1 = 1 + ( 4 1 ) 2 2 ( 4 1 ) = 1 7 8 ⟹ sin y = 1 7 1 5 = − 1 5 1 7 ( 1 7 3 2 − 2 8 9 6 4 ) = − 1 7 3 2 ≈ − 1 . 8 8 2 3 5 2 9 4 1
Using:
d x d ( arccos x ) = 1 − x 2 − 1
d x d ( f ( g ( x ) ) ) = f ′ ( g ( x ) ) g ′ ( x )
d x d ( g ( x ) f ( x ) ) = [ g ( x ) ] 2 f ′ ( x ) g ( x ) − g ′ ( x ) f ( x )
d x d ( arccos ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) ) = 1 − ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) 2 − 1 ⋅ [ ( 1 + x 2 ) 2 2 ( 1 + x 2 ) − ( 2 x ) 2 ]
Upon plugging in x = 4 1 , I got − 1 7 3 2 ≈ − 1 . 8 8 2 .
A classical approach. Look other solutions for a bit easier approach. Nice! &_I don't know why I put this question. It's very simple for me now 😃
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It's fine that you put this question. Being a calculus tutor, I used this problem on my final exam. Thanks!
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Thanks and welcome! You are a Calculus tutor, OMG, I thought you were only a student. :D P.S. I am a student
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@Kishore S. Shenoy – I'm a student too but I tutor the subject for fun. I know the basics of single variable and some special functions and I have yet to fully master multivariable.
this problem is too highly rated..
Put x= tan@ it reduces to ( -2 / 1 + x^2) after differentiating apply x=1/4 will lead to -1.88.
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cos − 1 ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) d x d [ 2 π − 2 tan − 1 x ] d x d [ 2 π − 2 tan − 1 x ] x = 4 1 = 2 π − sin − 1 ( 1 + x 2 2 x ) = 2 π − 2 tan − 1 x = − 1 + x 2 2 = − 1 7 3 2