Don't Let Yourself Get Tricked!

Algebra Level 3

I'm sitting in a room at 2 0 C 20^{\circ}C when all of a sudden it warms to 4 0 C 40^{\circ}C .

What is the percent change, to the nearest integer, in the temperature T T ?

Details & Assumptions :

  • The formula for percent change between x 1 x_{1} and x 2 x_{2} is Δ \Delta % = 100 x 2 x 1 x 1 = 100\large{\frac{x_{2}-x_{1}}{x_{1}}} .
None of These! 53% 19% 100% -24% 7% 0%

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3 solutions

Alex Delhumeau
Jun 22, 2015

To find the percent change, we must first convert to Kelvins- a fixed scale. This is done by adding 273.15 273.15 to the centigrade value.

2 0 C = 293.15 K 4 0 C = 313.15 K 20^{\circ}C=293.15K \\ 40^{\circ}C=313.15K

Δ \Delta % = 100 313.15 293.15 293.15 =100\frac{313.15-293.15}{293.15} = 2000 293.15 = 6.82244... \frac{2000}{293.15}=6.82244... \approx 7%

Isn't 0 degree celsius=273.15 K? So should'nt it be 273.15 is added to 20 and 40 respectively? And you have also written the converted temperatures as 293.15 K = 20+273.15 and 313.15 K = 40+273.15.

Debashruto Bhattacharyya - 5 years, 11 months ago

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I'm having trouble understanding what you're saying, but as far as I understand my conversions are just fine.

Alex Delhumeau - 5 years, 11 months ago

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You have a typo in the second sentence. Your calculations are correct. But in the second sentence, you said you add 275.15 to the centigrade value.

Matt Steele - 5 years, 11 months ago

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@Matt Steele yes, the calculations are correct--just change 275.15 to 273.15

Marvin Viray - 5 years, 11 months ago

@Matt Steele Thanks. Fixed Now.

Alex Delhumeau - 5 years, 11 months ago

this is chitting that x2,,x1 must be in kelvin..?

Tarun Vaghela - 5 years, 11 months ago

SI unit (Kelvin) that's the tricky part. Free points! Yay!

Mohit Gupta
Jun 23, 2015

Well its just a sort of tricky problem. Chanfe temp. To Kelvin

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