Days To Exams

Algebra Level 3

Today, there are 4 times as many days to the end of my exams, as there are to the start of my exams.
Tomorrow, there are 5 times as many days to the end of my exams, as there are to the start of my exams.

How many days do my exams last for?


The answer is 12.

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9 solutions

Shabarish Ch
Mar 30, 2014

The difference between the number of days for my exams to begin and the number of days for my exams to end stays constant because as each day passes, both the number of days decreases by 1.

The difference on the first day is 4 x x = 3 x 4x - x = 3x ,

The difference on the next day is 5 ( x 1 ) ( x 1 ) = 5 x 5 x + 1 = 4 x 4 5(x - 1) - (x - 1) = 5x - 5 - x + 1 = 4x-4

Since these are equal, 3 x = 4 x 4 3x = 4x - 4 , which gives x = 4 x = 4 .

The number of days for which my exams lasted is the difference between the number of days for my exams to begin and the number of days for my exams to end. So, my exams lasted for 3 x 3x or 4 x 4 4x - 4 days ( It doesn't matter which expression you take because both are equal ). Substituting the value of x x , we get 12 \boxed{12} . So, my exams lasted for 12 days.

Should the problem be worded better !!

Niranjan Khanderia - 7 years, 2 months ago

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I have updated the wording to the problem.

You can also submit a clarification request if you feel that the problem is worded badly.

Calvin Lin Staff - 7 years, 2 months ago

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Thanks

Niranjan Khanderia - 7 years, 2 months ago

The first exam will be given 4 days from now, and the last exam will be taken 16 days from now. Won't that mean there are 13 days of exams (from the 4th day from now until the 16th day from now)?

Mark Ayaay - 7 years, 2 months ago

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Yes you are right I also input the answer first as 13.. 12 is wrong!

Shatrunjay Pathare - 7 years, 1 month ago

Don't count both the days, beginning and the end because the state of existence of exams don't last for a full day on those days.

Shabarish Ch - 7 years, 1 month ago

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If you insist that the answer is 12, then the question should've been, "how many days are there between my first exam and my last exam", instead of asking how many days did my exam last.

If you take an exam today, and another exam tomorrow, you'd say that you had exams for 2 days. Similarly, if the first exam was given 4 days from now, and the last one 16 days from now, then you should count all the days from the 4th to the 16th, which makes the exams last for 13 days.

Mark Ayaay - 7 years, 1 month ago

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@Mark Ayaay I do not have exams for 2 whole days. In the first day, there is some time for exams to begin. Exams are not lasting during that time. Similarly, during the second day, exams get over at some point and exams do not last for the remaining time. I have exams for only one full day.

Shabarish Ch - 7 years, 1 month ago

very good

Rishyandhar Reddy Pannala - 7 years, 2 months ago

Please identify what day "today" is in relation to the 12 days of exams. Is it the 16th day? From the wording "today" is exists in the time before the exams start but then how is it possible that the time to the beginning is greater than the time to the end?

Guiseppi Butel - 7 years, 2 months ago
Mahmoud Ahmed
May 26, 2014

Let x x be the number of days till the beginning of the exams, y y the number of days till the end

As of today

4 x = y 4x = y

and as of tomorrow

5 ( x 1 ) = y 1 5(x-1) = y - 1

5 x 5 = y 1 5x - 5 = y - 1

substituting 4 x 4x for y y

5 x 4 = 4 x 5x - 4 = 4x

then x = 4 x = 4 and y = 16 y = 16

The exams last for y x = 12 y - x = \boxed{12} days.

the qustn says exactly opposite to what u did!!!

prudhvi raj - 6 years, 11 months ago

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Actually you have been mistaken, the question has been a bit twisted and it appears like the first equation should have been

4 y = x 4y = x

but this is wrong, read the question carefully and u would get it.

Sahba Hasan - 5 years, 11 months ago

if i am wrong,please elaborate ur methord

prudhvi raj - 6 years, 11 months ago

I solved it exactly the way you did... Nice solution!!!

Sahba Hasan - 5 years, 11 months ago
Ryan Redz
Jun 26, 2014

s = length of days to the start of the exam. e = length of days of actual exam. so, s + e = 4s, and (s-1) + e = 5(s-1). solve for e = 12

Giulio Crisanti
Apr 26, 2014

End/start = 4 therefore End = 4 Start

(End-1)/(Start-1)=5 therefore End = 5 Start -4

5 Start -4 = 4 Start

Start = 4

Exam duration = 4 Start - Start = 3 Start

Exam duration = 12

Ur question is wrong....you have to put yesterday in the place of tomorrow...... So the answer is 30 otherwise we can't find the answer ....fuc* u....

Kishan Patel - 7 years, 1 month ago
Aronas Nuresi
Apr 24, 2014

e = 4 s e=4s

e 1 = 5 ( s 1 ) e-1=5(s-1)

4 s 1 = 5 s 5 4s-1=5s-5

s = 4 , e = 16 , n = 12 s=4, e=16, n=12

Comment: n n should actually be 12 + 1 = 13 12+1=13

Yes it should be 13.. I also input 13 first.. 12 is wrong!

Shatrunjay Pathare - 7 years, 1 month ago

Let x and y be the no of days to the start of exams and no of days to the end of the exams respectively. Thus, 4x=y and 5(x+1)=y+1 Solving for x and y gives: x=-4 ; y=16 Thus total days the exam will last = x+y = 12 days

why did you take 5(x+1) = y+1 ? for tomorrow no of day to the end should decrease rather than increasing.

Ashok Nimmala - 7 years, 1 month ago

nice

Roohullah Ali - 7 years, 1 month ago

@Ashok Nimmala I've the same doubt as of you

Avisek Agarwal - 7 years ago
Sendrilla Fahmy
Apr 9, 2014

today---------> x=4y --------->1

tomorrow----> x-1=5(y-1)

                      x= 5y-5+1

                      x=5y-4  ----------->2

then

         1=2

                  4y=5y-4

                  y=4 ------->days to the start of exam

                  x= 4y= 16 ------>days to the end of exam

      then days my exam last for is = 16 -4 = 12
Rodell Saavedra
Apr 9, 2014

Let:

Da = days before exam

Db = days to last day of exam

Db - Da = days of exam

4Da = Db < equation 1

5(Da - 1) = Db - 1

5Da - 5 = Db - 1

5Da - 4 = Db < equation 2

Substitute value of Db from equation 1

5Da - 4 = 4Da

5Da - 4Da = 4

Da = 4 days

Subtitute in equation 1 to get Db

Db = 4Da

Db = 4(4) = 16 days

days of exam = Db - Da = 16 - 4

days of exam = 12 days

4Da = Db < equation 1: This is incorrect! The problem states that "there are 4 times as many days to the start of my exams, as there are to the end of my exam." Therefore Da = 4Db, isn't it? For eg: In the statement that 32 is 4 times 8, it is incorrect to equate this by 4(32) = 8

Guiseppi Butel - 7 years, 2 months ago

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I realize that the wording has been edited but I solved the problem as stated initially. There are 2 situations in which the times to the start is greater than the times to the end: 1. If "today" occurred during the course of the exams and 2. If "today" occurred after the exams. My challenge: Solve the problem as initially stated !

Guiseppi Butel - 7 years, 2 months ago

The problem has been edited already. But still that "," should also be omitted to justify "as many as" and not "as many, as" .

Rodell Saavedra - 7 years, 2 months ago
Mudra Desai
Apr 1, 2014

when the days to exams last and days to begin were subtracted 3x days were left for exams. now when the next day there were x-1 days to begain and 5x-5 days to end. so there were 4x-4 days for exans. so, 4x-4=3x so, x=4 and 3x=4x-4=12

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