How many sets of positive integers a ≤ b ≤ c ≤ d are there that satisfy the equation
a b + c d = a + b + c + d ?
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Yeasssss! Thank you! I have had no idea on how to solve these type of problems for forever.
Well awesome solution Gabriel ,nice problem
Bloody brilliant! One thing though, Gabriel. You don't need to capitalize words randomly in English. It kind of throws people off. For example, "Hello My NaMe Is GaBRIel mErceS. i am FRom BRaziL." is very bad. Cool? Anyways, great solution!
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I Don't Understand You !
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You keep capitalizing the first letter of random words.
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@Robert Fritz – Ah Thanks Robert ! I'm Addicted to Do It !
FiNN....U r SooOO noToUriOUs
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just kidding dude.....
yeah...i had found out he third set....
Dear Gabriel, as long as you have not mentioned that a,b,c,d>0 there are other solutions such as (0,1,2,3), (-1,1,2,3) etc. So i think you have to recheck your problem???
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How many sets of "positive integers" ...
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We Can Rewrite As
( a − 1 ) ( b − 1 ) + ( c − 1 ) ( d − 1 ) = 2
Now There Are Not Many Possibilities to Consider ! If the First Product Is 0 , The Second Must Be 2 , and If the First Product Is 1 , So is The Second.
If a = 1 , Then We Need to Have ( c − 1 ) ( d − 1 ) = 2 . Since 1 ≤ c ≤ d , This Forces c = 2 , d = 3 . And b Can Be 1 or 2 , Giving the Solutions ( 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 ) and ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 3 ) .
If a > 1 , We Need a = 2 , Else the Left Hand Side Is Too Big. That Forces b = c = d = 2 , Giving the Third Solution ( 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) .
Sets of Solutions : ( 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 ) , ( 1 , 2 , 2 , 3 ) , ( 2 , 2 , 2 , 2 ) .