Expand this Binomial!

Find the total number of terms of ( x + y ) 63 (x+y)^{63} when the expression is expanded.


The answer is 64.

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2 solutions

Swapnil Das
May 20, 2016

Relevant wiki: JEE Binomial Theorem

The number of terms in the binomial expansion of positive integral index n n is n + 1 n+1 .

\therefore z z contains 63 + 1 = 64 63+1=64 terms.

It's surprising to see that only 17% people got it correct.

Rohit Udaiwal - 5 years ago

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It is now 33 % 33\% , which means one third. My god.

Swapnil Das - 5 years ago

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Lol it's continuously increasing :P

Rohit Udaiwal - 5 years ago

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@Rohit Udaiwal But still can't be 100 :P

Swapnil Das - 5 years ago

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@Swapnil Das now it is 52 :P

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@A Former Brilliant Member I'm your 9 3 9^3 th follower :3

Rohit Udaiwal - 5 years ago

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@Rohit Udaiwal lol. I guess I cannot follow any more.

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@A Former Brilliant Member You are following the whole community,I guess!

Rohit Udaiwal - 5 years ago
Hung Woei Neoh
May 20, 2016

If you did not know the theorem in the other solution, you can try out a few smaller expansions:

( x + y ) 2 = x 2 + 2 x y + y 2 ( x + y ) 3 = x 3 + 3 x 2 y + 3 x y 2 + y 3 ( x + y ) 4 = x 4 + 4 x 3 y + 6 x 2 y 2 + 4 x y 3 + y 4 (x+y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2\\ (x+y)^3 = x^3 + 3x^2y + 3xy^2 + y^3\\ (x+y)^4 = x^4 + 4x^3y + 6x^2y^2 + 4xy^3 + y^4

Notice that for each ( x + y ) n (x+y)^n , the expansion will have a total of n + 1 n+1 terms.

Therefore, z = ( x + y ) 63 z=(x+y)^{63} has 63 + 1 = 64 63+1 = \boxed{64} terms

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