How many perfect squares(0,3,6,7,8)?

How many, not only 5-digit, perfect squares can we make with only these digits: 0 , 3 , 6 , 7 , 8 0,3,6,7,8 ?(Don't count 0 as a perfect square!) We can use every digit only one time.

other problem by me


The answer is 1.

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3 solutions

All square numbers end with either 0 , 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 or 9 9

Therefore, the only number that is a candidate is 36 36 , which is the square of 6 6

I have a small correction - All square numbers end with an even number of 0's not just 0.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Yes @Yashvardhan Pattanashetti , but they still end with a zero, don't they?

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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they end with 0's not a single 'zero'

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

36 = 6 \surd 36 = 6 .

There's no other square numbers.

Therefore, the answer is 1 \fbox 1 .

@Yajat Shamji : How did you only get 36 36 ? Aren't 3600 3600 and 360000 360000 also perfect squares using those digits?

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Ved Pradhan We have only one 0, Ved. Square numbers must end with even number of 0's, but we have only one 0, and 1 is odd.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Yashvardhan Pattanashetti : When I solved the problem and wrote this comment, you hadn't yet said that you can only use each digit once. Now that you have written, your answer is correct.

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Ved Pradhan Yeah, I guess Pall hadn't updated it.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Oh, sorry, I meant @Páll Márton , not you.

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Ved Pradhan By the way how do you mention me?( @Hamza Anushath , @Yajat Shamji , @Ved Pradhan ) copy/paste?

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member No, I type in the @ sign, followed by your name with no spaces, then I click on your name when it shows up in the drop down menu. I'm on an iPad, so I can easily type the accents.

@Páll Márton

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member Yeah, Ved, how do you mention Pall, the a'-thingy makes it hard for me to mention him.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member @Yashvardhan Pattanashetti : I'm on an iPad, so it's easier to type the accent. When I'm on a computer, I use copy paste.

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Ved Pradhan Nice! Copy/Paste doesn't work for me, for some reason

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@Ved Pradhan I have added to my keybord languages Russian and Greek

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member Hahaha! This is a don't disturb me name :) alt+160

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Does that really work? I don't think these alt commands work on my computer for some reason.

Ved Pradhan - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Ved Pradhan I think this should be work. You hold press the left-alt button, type 160 .

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member Alt command worked for me, now Pall will be disturbed a lot. Evil Laugh

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member This is very practical: d+evil=devil like beelzebub :)

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member

In theological sources, predominantly Christian, Beelzebub is sometimes another name for the Devil, similar to Satan.( from wikipedia )

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Oh, Ok. Beelzebub = Satan = Devil = d + evil

Got it.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Sometimes I read the Bible in English when I get bored.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member OK, when I'm bored, I read all the drama happening on yesterday's daily problem, did you see it? I caught someone with an alternate account and Brilliant staff said that creating alternate accounts were wrong.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Waww! How did you do it?

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member In rocket fuel reaction, she kind of said in her solution that the account wasn't hers and told everyone to upvote her real account's solutions. When staff posted that there was suspicious activity, I told him about it.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Nisha Anushath?

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Yes, Hamza Anushath posted through her sister's account. She wrote an apology to Brilliant too.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Seriously? I...

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Wait! His is instead of her is. Or in this situation her? Because Hamza is a boy.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member without is :)

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member Wot??? Mind Blown!!!

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member You mean: Woww!

o instead of a

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@A Former Brilliant Member Why? This is hard for me, because in my language the sounds are written differently.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@A Former Brilliant Member BTW, can you tell me if my answer is with or without brute-force?(answer posted as comment under your solution) =D

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@Yajat Shamji , @Páll Márton , Guys, reply here, coz when we have a long thread, it becomes really narrow until it appears letter by letter.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Ok! You wrote that her sister instead of his sister .

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Oops! His sister.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

Unfortunately I have to learn 7 poems today. See you at the daily challange.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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See you at the challenge!

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@Yajat Shamji Can you delete your solution and write again? Because there are many comments...

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Hi Pall, you learnt 7 poems quickly! It takes me a day to learn a paragraph!

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Yeah! I have learned these once.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

Who will write a correct solution first? Some help:

  • The last digit of a perfect square can't be 2 , 3 , 7 , 8 2,3,7,8
  • If n 2 n^2 is divisible by a a , where a a isn't a square number, then n 2 n^2 is divisible by a 2 a^2
  • If a b c \overline{abc\cdots} is divisible by 3 or 9, then a + b + c + a+b+c+\cdots is divisible by 3 or 9 too
  • If a b c \overline{abc\cdots} is divisible by 2 n 2^n , then the last n n digit is divisible by 2 n 2^n

Can somebody solve that without brute-force? I can :)

I have done it. But I used logic, not brute force, @Páll Márton

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@Yajat Shamji and @Hamza Anushath how did you get only 36?

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

Same question as @Ved Pradhan , aren't there infinitely many such numbers using 0 0 s in the end?

Vinayak Srivastava - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Ok. I fixed that.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

@Vinayak Srivastava We have only one 0, Vinayak. Square numbers must end with even number of 0's, but we have only one 0, and 1 is odd. Hope that answered your question.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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No, the question did not specify that when I commented it. Now its correct.

Vinayak Srivastava - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Vinayak Srivastava Yes. Only now is the task right.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

The complete, logical answer without using brute-force -

0, 7, 8, 3 are useless in the units place as all square numbers end with either an even number of 0's or 1, 4, 5, 6, 9. So we have 6 in the units place. 0 can't be used without a hundreds digit and 6 is used up. 76 and 86 aren't squares so we have 36, our first(and only) square number. 36

I guess I have also kind-of, used brute-force. :)

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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That's not brute force, that's pure logic! @Yashvardhan Pattanashetti

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Thanks, but I'm not so sure. What do you think @Páll Márton ??

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

A better logical solution than mine has been posted here by @Hamza Anushath .

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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@Yashvardhan Pattanashetti , thanks a lot!

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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Your method is much easier to use.

A Former Brilliant Member - 11 months, 3 weeks ago

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