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Calculus Level 5

Given: 0 1 tan 1 ( 1 x + x 2 ) d x = a π + log e ( λ ) \displaystyle \int_{0}^1 \tan^{-1} (1-x+x^2) \ dx =a\pi+\log_e(\lambda)

Find the value of a λ a-\lambda .

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The answer is -2.

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1 solution

Abhishek Maji
Nov 24, 2014

0 1 t a n 1 ( 1 x + x 2 ) . d x = 0 1 π 2 c o t 1 ( 1 x + x 2 ) . d x \displaystyle \int_{0}^1 tan^{-1}(1-x+x^2).dx=\int_{0}^1 \frac{\pi}{2}-cot^{-1}(1-x+x^2).dx

And 0 1 c o t 1 ( 1 x + x 2 ) . d x \int_{0}^1 cot^{-1}(1-x+x^2).dx is solved in the previous problem.. You can check it here

So 0 1 t a n 1 ( 1 x + x 2 ) . d x = l o g e 2 \int_{0}^1 tan^{-1}(1-x+x^2).dx=log_e2

From here, we get a = 0 , λ = 2 a=0, \lambda=2

a λ = 2 \implies a-\lambda=\boxed{-2} .

see this , here the answer comes as π 2 l n 2 \frac{\pi}{2} - ln2

so according to your answer its integral should be π 2 ( π 2 l n 2 ) = l n 2 \frac{\pi}{2} - (\frac{\pi}{2} - ln2) = ln2

thus comparing we get a=0 and λ = 1 2 \lambda = \frac{1}{2}

so the answer should be -0.5 @Abhishek Maji

sandeep Rathod - 6 years, 6 months ago

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I think you are correct @sandeep Rathod

Abhishek Maji - 6 years, 6 months ago

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Please post your comment on this @Sandeep Bhardwaj

Abhishek Maji - 6 years, 6 months ago

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@Abhishek Maji You are right guys. I am extremely sorry for this silly mistake. I am editing the problem according to the answer. I make you sure it not to happen in the future. I will be very careful. Thanks for observing it. @sandeep Rathod @Abhishek Maji

Sandeep Bhardwaj - 6 years, 6 months ago

@Abhishek Maji I am editing your solution. Please post your solutions with your good latex. Its my humble request to you. @Abhishek Maji

Sandeep Bhardwaj - 6 years, 6 months ago

No . lambda is 2.also! this is a 1998 jee problem!!!!!

Rushikesh Joshi - 6 years, 6 months ago

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