Insane Reciprocal Trig Integral

Calculus Level 2

0 π 4 d x ( cos 2020 ( x ) sin ( x ) ) 2 2021 = ? \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\frac{dx}{\left(\cos^{2020}\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\right)\right)^{\frac{2}{2021}}} = \ ?

2001 2000 \frac {2001}{2000} 2016 2015 \frac {2016}{2015} 2012 2010 \frac {2012}{2010} 2021 2019 \frac {2021}{2019}

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Karan Chatrath
Oct 22, 2020

I = 0 π 4 d x ( cos 2020 x sin x ) 2 2021 = 0 π 4 d x cos 4040 2021 x sin 2 2021 x × cos 2 2021 x cos 2 2021 x = 0 π 4 d x cos 2 x tan 2 2021 x = 0 π 4 sec 2 x tan 2 2021 x d x Let t = tan x d t = sec 2 x d x = 0 1 t 2 2021 d t = 2021 2019 t 2019 2021 0 1 = 2021 2019 \begin{aligned} I & = \int_0^\frac \pi 4 \frac {dx}{\left(\cos^{2020} x \sin x \right)^{\frac 2{2021}}} \\ & = \int_0^\frac \pi 4 \frac {dx}\blue{\cos^{\frac {4040}{2021}} x \sin^{\frac 2{2021}}x} & \small \blue{\times \frac {\cos^{\frac 2{2021}}x}{\cos^{\frac 2{2021}}x}} \\ & = \int_0^\frac \pi 4 \frac {dx}\blue{\cos^2 x \tan^{\frac 2{2021}}x} \\ & = \int_0^\frac \pi 4 \frac {\sec^2 x}{\tan^{\frac 2{2021}}x} dx & \small \blue{\text{Let }t = \tan x \implies dt = \sec^2 x \ dx} \\ & = \int_0^1 t^{-\frac 2{2021}} dt \\ & = \frac {2021}{2019} t^{\frac {2019}{2021}} \ \bigg|_0^1 \\ & = \boxed{\frac {2021}{2019}} \end{aligned}

Need not to use large font all the way, making it like a kindergarten textbook.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

This is deliberate, since the powers look too small otherwise.

Karan Chatrath - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

Not recommended, you don't see it in other problems. I am moderator and I edit problem statements. I have maintained certain standard. For small power purpose. I would use up to \large not \Large. I can actually edit your solution. But of course that would be rude.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Chew-Seong Cheong I have edited my solution as per your recommendation.

Karan Chatrath - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

@Chew-Seong Cheong You could edit my solution if you see scope for further improvement. I can incorporate some of the changes for future solutions.

Karan Chatrath - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Karan Chatrath Done. This is my style. Only a few words.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Chew-Seong Cheong Thank you!

Karan Chatrath - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Karan Chatrath I am relearning Physics. Any online free reference can I use?

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Chew-Seong Cheong I would recommend the Feynman lectures. This is reading material which is freely available and very popular.

https://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/

I would also recommend 'Khan Academy' for insightful video explanations. Videos can also be found on Youtube.

There are also several video lectures by physicists such as Richard Feynman, Leonard Susskind, and many others that can be found on Youtube.

Karan Chatrath - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

@Karan Chatrath Thanks a lot

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Nice problem.
Nitpick: you are using the exponents inconsistently with regard to the trig functions. By which I mean you have cos m u sin u n \cos^m u * \sin u^n . This makes it look like you are mixing the order of exponentiation with regard to the trig function calls. But I don't think that's what you want. You don't want to exponentiate before the trig function call, but that's what you've written. For example, tan x 2 2021 \tan x^{\frac{2}{2021}} should be tan 2 2021 x \tan^{\frac{2}{2021}} x

Richard Desper - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Log in to reply

Sorry, I edited the solution, it were typos. That was why some are correct and others are not. Thanks for the feed back.

Chew-Seong Cheong - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Thanks for the feedback!

S. P. - 7 months, 3 weeks ago

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...