2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 6
In a non-constant arithmetic progression , the 2015 times the 2 0 1 5 th term is equal to 2016 times the 2 0 1 6 th term. Which term of this arithmetic progression is 0?
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Did the same way! :D
Nice problem bro! (+ 1)upvoted!
It can be generalized(after proving) as follows:-
" If N times the N'th term is equal to M times the M'th term of a non-constant arithmetic progression , Then its (M+N) 'th term will be equal to zero. "
THANK YOU.
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Yes it is perfect! Thanks!
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Are u in 11th standard presently?
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@Rishabh Tiwari – Yes but it will start after vacations.
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@Ashish Menon – Ok mine 2 .! Have u joined any coaching!?
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@Rishabh Tiwari – I have school and coaching at the same centre :- Edunova
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@Ashish Menon – Oh thats gr8 ! Btw ur brilliant. .all your lev5 and mastery in subjects which haven't been taught yet !! Can you plz help me that how can I know which problem to be posted?? So that they get rated in community?
@Ashish Menon – All of my ques. Are left unrated !! I have posted like 7-8 questions...
I generalized it in my solution.
I simply assume that the one will be 2016 and another will be 2015, and then by mental calculation, I understand that the common difference between terms is one, and hence I understand that the answer is (2015+2016/1)=4031
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Thats nice. Not a formal answer but can be used to find answer quickly.
2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 6
2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 ( a 2 0 1 5 + d ) .....................................Let d be the common difference. So obviously a 2 0 1 6 = a 2 0 1 5 + d
2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 5 + 2 0 1 6 d
2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 5 − 2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 + 2 0 1 6 d = 0
a 2 0 1 5 + 2 0 1 6 d = 0
So clearly when you add common difference 2016 times you will get a 2 0 1 5 + 2 0 1 6
Which is a 4 0 3 1 ............. 4031 st term in the series
Therefore the answer is 4 0 3 1
2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 6 2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 6 − 2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 6 + 2 0 1 5 ( a 2 0 1 6 − a 2 0 1 5 ) a 2 0 1 6 + 2 0 1 5 d ⟹ a 4 0 3 1 = 2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 0 = 0 = 0 d = common difference = 0 2 0 1 6 + 2 0 1 5 = 4 0 3 1
The 4 0 3 1 th term is equal to 0.
I have done tuhis by the same. Thanks for the solution.
Thanks! :) :)
Let c be the common difference and a n the term which is zero. Then 2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 ( a 2 0 1 5 + c ) and a 2 0 1 5 + 2 0 1 6 c = 0 = a n . Given that in an arithmetic progression the n t h therm can be expressed as a n = a k + ( n − k ) c , we have that 2 0 1 6 = n − 2 0 1 5 and therefore n = 4 0 3 1 .
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2 0 1 5 a 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 6 a 2 0 1 6 2 0 1 5 ( a + 2 0 1 4 d ) = 2 0 1 6 ( a + 2 0 1 5 d ) 2 0 1 5 a + 2 0 1 5 × 2 0 1 4 d = 2 0 1 6 a + 2 0 1 5 × 2 0 1 6 d 2 0 1 5 a − 2 0 1 6 a = 2 0 1 5 × 2 0 1 6 d − 2 0 1 5 × 2 0 1 4 d − a = 2 0 1 5 d ( 2 0 1 6 − 2 0 1 4 ) a = − 4 0 3 0 d
Let the nth term in the AP be 0 . Then a + ( n − 1 ) d = 0 ⟹ a = − ( n − 1 ) d ⟹ − 4 0 3 0 d = − ( n − 1 ) d 4 0 3 0 = ( n − 1 ) ⟹ n = 4 0 3 1 .
Generalizing:-
Let n times a n = m times a m .
Then n ( a + ( n − 1 ) d ) = m ( a + ( m − 1 ) d ) n ( a + d n − d ) = m ( a + d m − d ) a n + d n 2 − d n = a m + d m 2 − d m a n − a m + d n 2 − d m 2 − d n + d m = 0 a ( n − m ) + d ( n 2 − m 2 − n + m ) = 0 a ( n − m ) + d ( n 2 − m 2 − ( n − m ) ) = 0 a ( n − m ) + d ( ( n − m ) ( n + m − 1 ) ) = 0 ( n − m ) ( a + ( n + m − 1 ) d ) = 0 a + ( n + m − 1 ) d = 0 a n + m = 0
So, if ever, n times nth term is equal to m times mth term of a non-constant arithmetic progression, then the (m + n)th term is 0 .