It's Heavy

In Newtons ( N \text N ), how much horizontal force should be supplied to A A , so that A A moves to the left with an acceleration of 3 m/s 2 3\text{ m/s}^2 ?

Give your answer to the nearest integer.

Take gravity to be 9.8 m/s 2 9.8\text{ m/s}^2 .


The answer is 405.

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2 solutions

Oliver Garcia
Aug 8, 2014

F o r A F y = F n a M a g = M a a a y a a y = 0 F y = F n a M a g = 0 F n a = M a g F x = F T F f = M a a F T F f = M a a T = F M a a F f F o r B F x = T M b g = M b a T = M b ( g + a ) F M a a F f = M b ( g + a ) F f = μ F n a = μ M a g F M a a μ M a g = M b ( g + a ) F = M a ( a + μ g ) + M b ( g + a ) F = 404.8 N e w t o n s For\quad A\\ \sum { { F }_{ y }={ F }_{ na }{ -M }_{ a }g } ={ M }_{ a }{ a }_{ ay }\\ { a }_{ ay }=\quad 0\\ \Longrightarrow \\ \sum { { F }_{ y }=\quad { F }_{ na }{ -M }_{ a }g } =0\\ { F }_{ na }{ =M }_{ a }g\\ \sum { { F }_{ x }= } F-T-F_{ f }={ M }_{ a }a\\ F-T-F_{ f }=\quad { M }_{ a }a\\ T\quad =F-{ M }_{ a }a-F_{ f }\\ \\ For\quad B\\ \sum { { F }_{ x }=T{ -M }_{ b }g } ={ M }_{ b }a\\ T{ =M }_{ b }(g+a)\\ F-{ M }_{ a }a{ -F_{ f }=M }_{ b }(g+a)\\ F_{ f }=\quad \mu { F }_{ na }=\mu M_{ a }g\\ F-{ M }_{ a }a{ -\mu M_{ a }g=M }_{ b }(g+a)\\ F={ M }_{ a }(a{ +\mu g)+M }_{ b }(g+a)\\ F=404.8\quad Newtons

good image :D

Oliver Garcia - 6 years, 10 months ago
Andi M
Mar 10, 2014

fs - T = ma .a

T - Wb = mb.a

a = Wb -fs / ma + mb

F = ma

m(-a) = Wb + fs - F/ ma + mb

F = m.a + fs + Wb / ma + mb

hmm.. actually i had known the way to solve those problem, but, i don't know why my answer is 404.8 Newton.

Hendra Gusmawan - 6 years, 11 months ago

the answer is 404.8 Newton!!!!, are not 406

Oliver Garcia - 6 years, 10 months ago

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@Andi M Do you agree that the answer should be 404.8?

Calvin Lin Staff - 6 years, 10 months ago

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The answer is 404.8 newton.

Ronak Agarwal - 6 years, 9 months ago

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@Ronak Agarwal Its 408.8 N

Kushagra Sahni - 6 years, 9 months ago

Much better solution..

bittu thakur - 5 years ago

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