Limit the Limit....

Calculus Level 3

Evaluate

lim x 0 e x 2 cos ( x ) x 2 \lim _{ x\rightarrow 0 }{ \frac { { e }^{ { x }^{ 2 } }-\cos { (x) } }{ { x }^{ 2 } } }

For more challenge: Try doing it without using L'Hospital's Rule


The answer is 1.5.

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1 solution

Ankush Tiwari
Jun 22, 2014

lim x 0 e x 2 c o s x x 2 \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{{ e }^{ { x }^{ 2 } } - cosx}{x^2}

= lim x 0 ( e x 2 1 ) + ( 1 c o s x ) x 2 \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{({ e }^{ { x }^{ 2 } }-1) +(1- cosx)}{x^2}

= lim x 0 ( e x 2 1 ) x 2 + lim x 0 ( 1 c o s x ) x 2 \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{({ e }^{ { x }^{ 2 } }-1)}{x^2}+\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{(1- cosx)}{x^2} = 1 + 1 2 1 + \frac{1}{2} = 1.5 1.5

Can you explain to us how you did it without L'Hopital's Rule?

Kenny Lau - 6 years, 11 months ago

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He simply added a special 0 value and used identities....

Matt Schramm - 6 years, 10 months ago

The second limit which you evaluated as 1 2 \frac{1}{2} , did you use any special identity that I don't know of? I did it in the same way as you but I used the identities ( 1 cos x ) = 2 sin 2 ( x 2 ) (1-\cos x)=2\sin^2 (\frac{x}{2}) and lim y 0 sin y y = 1 \displaystyle \lim_{y\to 0} \frac{\sin y}{y}=1 to evaluate the second one. The first part, I did the same as you.

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 6 months ago

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what did you considered " y" to be , x^{2} / 2 ryt?

Anurag Pandey - 6 years, 1 month ago

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Nope, I considered y = x 2 y=\dfrac{x}{2} .

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 1 month ago

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@Prasun Biswas okay. Then there must be a square outside it ryt?

Anurag Pandey - 6 years, 1 month ago

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@Anurag Pandey Yes, you're right in that interpretation. :)

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 1 month ago

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