Mathematical Confusion!

0.999....

= 9 * 0.111....

= 9 * 1/9

=1

Why this is happening ?

The 2nd step is wrong! The statement is true! The 3rd step is wrong! The question is wrong!

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1 solution

Shivansh Tripathi
Jun 28, 2014

0.111... is not exactly = 1/9 , So simply due to the approximation this is happening!

That is not true. 0.111 0. 111 \ldots is exactly 1 9 \frac{ 1}{9} . There is no approximation that is happening.

I have updated the answer choices.

Calvin Lin Staff - 6 years, 11 months ago

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But how can 0.1111111111111111111111111111111........ infinite be exactly equal to 1/9 ? The number value is infinite so there is no sense that these two are exactly equal !

Shivansh Tripathi - 6 years, 11 months ago

So, according to you if 0.1111111111......... is exactly equal to 1/9 then 0.99999999999....... is also exactly equal to 1. Then there is no point of discussion .

Shivansh Tripathi - 6 years, 11 months ago

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Here's a pretty simple proof: We can actually rewrite 0.9999999999999... 0.9999999999999... or simply 0. 9 0.\overline{9} as 9 10 + 9 100 + 9 1000 + . . . = 9 10 + 9 1 0 2 + 9 1 0 3 + . . . \frac{9}{10}+\frac{9}{100}+\frac{9}{1000}+...=\frac{9}{10}+\frac{9}{10^2}+\frac{9}{10^3}+... This is a sum of geometric terms up to infinity, so we will use the formula, S = a 1 r , 1 < r < 1 S_{\infty}=\frac{a}{1-r}, -1<r<1 where a a is the first term in the progression and r r is the common ratio between terms. Substituting a = 9 10 a=\frac{9}{10} and r = 1 10 r=\frac{1}{10} , we get 9 10 1 1 10 = 9 10 9 10 = 1 \frac{\frac{9}{10}}{1-\frac{1}{10}}=\frac{\frac{9}{10}}{\frac{9}{10}}=1 So, how can 0.999... = 1 0.999...=1 be false?

敬全 钟 - 6 years, 11 months ago

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@敬全 钟 Yeah that's right.Thanks for the explanation .

Shivansh Tripathi - 6 years, 1 month ago

@敬全 钟 No, its approaching to 1 Not exactly equal to1, In your proof sum to infinite terms its approaching value not the exact value

Shiwang Gupta - 6 years, 1 month ago

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@Shiwang Gupta We can write 0.111.....=1/9 Only if these ones ares are approaching to infinity. And if these are approaching to infinity than 0.999... is also approaching to 1

Shiwang Gupta - 6 years, 1 month ago

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@Shiwang Gupta But the statement is still not true because it is approaching but not exactly equal to 1

Shiwang Gupta - 6 years, 1 month ago

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