Minimum velocity

P P and Q Q are two points a distance d d apart at heights h h and k k above a given horizontal plane. What is the minimum speed V V with which a particle can be projected from the horizontal plane so as to pass through P P and Q Q ?

Clarification: the distance d d apart is the slanted, point-to-point, separation

V = g ( d + h + k ) V=\sqrt{g(d+h+k)} V = g ( d + 2 ( h + k ) ) V=\sqrt{g(d+2(h+k))} V = g ( 2 d + h + k ) V=\sqrt{g(2d+h+k)} V = 2 g ( d + h + k ) V=\sqrt{2g(d+h+k)}

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2 solutions

Lu Chee Ket
Oct 17, 2015

Jafar Badour
Oct 17, 2015

if d = 0 h = k d=0 \rightarrow h=k so the minimum velocity V = 2 g h V=\sqrt{2gh} and then the first and second choices are V = 4 g h V=\sqrt{4gh} so they're both wrong.

if h = 0 h=0 and k = d k=d the minimum velocity is V = 2 g d V=\sqrt{2gd} and the last choice will be V = 3 g h V=\sqrt{3gh} so its wrong that yields that the right choice is the 3rd one.

How would you solve this if it was't a multiple choice question?

Miloje Đukanović - 5 years, 8 months ago

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Could you please prove the answer?

Lu Chee Ket - 5 years, 8 months ago

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Here you go.

Miloje Đukanović - 5 years, 8 months ago

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@Miloje Đukanović I made mistake by taking g h/ (g h + u^2) as u^2/ (g h + u^2) and got doubted. Anyway, I shall read your proof. Thanks!

Lu Chee Ket - 5 years, 7 months ago

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