Find the sum of all the values of x + y where x and y are positive integers such that:
x 2 + 3 x + 3 = y 2
Note: If you think that there are infinitely many solutions or no solution, type 0 .
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exactly how I did it. You could also make it as a quadratic in x and calculate discriminant which is a perfect square
Yes. Even I did the same method Nitin Kumar!!!
Any pair ( x , ± x 2 + 3 x + 3 ) satisfy the equation. Hence there are infinite number of solutions and the answer is 0 .
wrong. It is not true that (x^2+3x+3)^1/2 is integral for infinite values of x
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Originally it was not mentioned that x , y are integers.
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oh, I see, fine
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@Nitin Kumar – Imran should now change the correct answer to -6
@Nitin Kumar – sorry, i replied to myself
infact only for x=-2, -1
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So you proved yourself that the correct answer is not 0 .
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yes, exactly
when i typed 0, I actually guessed
thought it would be the answer
Actually there are four solutions in integers, but no solutions in positive integers. The question has been edited to include the word positive .
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We manipulate the equation as follows: x 2 + 3 x + 3 4 x 2 + 1 2 x + 1 2 ( 2 x + 3 ) 2 + 3 4 y 2 − ( 2 x + 3 ) 2 ( 2 y + 2 x + 3 ) ( 2 y − 2 x − 3 ) = y 2 = 4 y 2 = 4 y 2 = 3 = 3 so we have four possible solutions ( 2 y + 2 x + 3 , 2 y − 2 x − 3 ) = ( 3 , 1 ) , ( − 3 , − 1 ) , ( 1 , 3 ) , ( − 1 , − 3 ) which lead to four possible solutions in integers ( x , y ) = ( − 1 , 1 ) , ( − 2 , − 1 ) , ( − 2 , 1 ) , ( − 1 , − 1 ) respectively. Thus there are no solutions in positive integers, so the answer is 0 .