Projectile goes long mile!

Let H \color{#3D99F6}{H} be the maximum attained by the ball when it is thrown vertically up with some velocity u \color{#3D99F6}{u} .

Let h \color{#3D99F6}{h} be the maximum height when the same ball is thrown with same velocity u \color{#3D99F6}{u} at an angle θ \theta with horizontal. Let the radius of curvature at highest point be R \color{#20A900}{R} .

If H = 100 m \color{#3D99F6}{H = 100m} and h = 25 m \color{#3D99F6}{h = 25m} , Find the value of R \color{#20A900}{R} .


Details and Assumptions

  • Neglect Air Resistance \color{#D61F06}{\text{Air Resistance}} .


The answer is 150.

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1 solution

Aryan Sanghi
May 25, 2018

We know that

Radius of curvature at highest point in projectile = u ² c o s ² θ g \text{Radius of curvature at highest point in projectile } = \frac{u²cos²\theta}{g}

c o s ² θ = 1 s i n ² θ cos²\theta=1 - sin²\theta

R = u ² c o s ² θ g = u ² g u ² s i n ² θ g R = \frac{u²cos²\theta}{g} = \frac{u²}{g} - \frac{u²sin²\theta}{g}

u ² 2 g = H \frac{u²}{2g} = H

u ² s i n ² θ 2 g = h \frac{u²sin²\theta}{2g} = h

R = u ² g u ² s i n ² θ g = 2 H 2 h \boxed{R = \frac{u²}{g} - \frac{u²sin²\theta}{g} = 2H-2h}

As H = 100 m and h = 25 m \text{As }H=100m \text{ and } h=25m

R = 2 × 100 2 × 25 R=2×100-2×25

R = 150 m \color{#3D99F6}{\boxed{R=150m}}

The formula for radius of curvature is not given in my book, thanks! Now I will write it somewhere.

Vinayak Srivastava - 10 months, 3 weeks ago

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Actually I derived it myself, so it won't be given. :P

Aryan Sanghi - 10 months, 3 weeks ago

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Oh, I'll try myself then. If I am unable, I'll ask you.

Vinayak Srivastava - 10 months, 3 weeks ago

@Aryan Sanghi , I actually still could not understand what "radius" of curvature of a "parabola" means. I just need the definition, nothing in the proof, I want to prove myself.

Vinayak Srivastava - 10 months, 2 weeks ago

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@Vinayak Srivastava It is just the radius of the circle of the infinitesimally small path. Here it is Radius of curvature of trajectory

Aryan Sanghi - 10 months, 2 weeks ago

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@Aryan Sanghi Like this?

Vinayak Srivastava - 10 months, 2 weeks ago

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