If the distances of the vertices of a triangle from the points of contact of the incircle , with the sides are 32 , 34 and 40 ;
Find the value of the least integer greater than the inradius .
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Good solution!! Did the same way!
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Thanks a lot
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Hey thanks for posting your solution and yeah what happened , have you stopped posting questions ?
Looking forward to solving your next question :)
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@A Former Brilliant Member – I am going to upload Are You smarter than me 50
I did in the same way.
Note that we can find the sides of the triangle in this way:
a = 3 2 + 3 4 = 6 6 b = 3 2 + 4 0 = 7 2 c = 3 4 + 4 0 = 7 4
Now, calculate the area using Heron's formula:
A = 4 ( 6 6 + 7 2 + 7 4 ) ( 6 6 + 7 2 − 7 4 ) ( 6 6 − 7 2 + 7 4 ) ( − 6 6 + 7 2 + 7 4 )
A = 3 2 4 5 0 5
Finally, compute the inradius with the formula:
r = a + b + c 2 A
r = 6 6 + 7 2 + 7 4 6 4 4 5 0 5 = 5 3 1 6 4 5 0 5
r ≈ 2 0 . 2 6 2 4 ⟹ ⌈ r ⌉ = 2 1
Thanks for posting your solution .
Looking forward to solving one of your questions mate, so when do you you think you can post one ?
First of all notice that the length of the sides is NOT given .
Now to the solving part .
Let the incircle touch the side AB at P where AP = 32 , Let I be the incentre and r be the inradius . Then AI bisects < BAC .
Therefore from the right angled Δ IPA , 3 2 r = tan 2 A .
Therefore, 32= r cot 2 A . Similarly , 34= r cot 2 B and 40= r cot 2 C .
In Δ ABC , we have the identity cot 2 A + cot 2 B + cot 2 C
= cot 2 A cot 2 B cot 2 C
Therefore ,
r
3
2
+
r
3
4
+
r
4
0
=
r
3
2
.
r
3
4
.
r
4
0
After simplifying ,
r = 2 0 . 2 6
Now the answer is the smallest integer greater than 20.26 which is 21 .
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Its given that A D = 3 2 , C D = 4 0 , B E = 3 4
Now as tangents from same external point are equal
⇒ ∴ A D = A E C D = C F B E = B F
Now area of △ A B C By herons formula
First of all we'll find s i.e semi perimeter
⇒ s = 2 6 6 + 7 2 + 7 4 = 1 0 6 ⇒ ∴ [ A B C ] = 1 1 0 6 ( 4 0 ) ( 3 4 ) ( 3 2 ) = 3 2 4 5 0 5
Now we have formula for inradius (denoted by r )
⇒ r = a + b + c 2 ⋅ A
Here A =Area of triangle
⇒ ∴ r = 6 6 + 7 2 + 7 4 2 ⋅ 3 2 4 5 0 5 ⇒ r = 2 1 2 2 ⋅ 3 2 4 5 0 5 ⇒ r = 1 0 6 3 2 4 5 0 5 ⇒ r ≈ 2 0 . 2 6 2 4
∴ just greater integer than the answer is ⇒ 2 1