n = 1 ∏ 1 0 0 ( x + n )
Find the coefficient of x 9 8 in the above product.
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Let P ( x ) = n = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 ( x + n ) and P n = ∑ x n .
So, clearly P 1 = − 2 1 0 0 × 1 0 1 = − 5 0 5 0 and P 2 = 6 1 0 0 × 1 0 1 × 2 0 1 = 3 3 8 3 5 0 .
∴ P ( x ) = x 1 0 0 + 5 0 5 0 x 9 9 + m x 9 8 + …
Now, by Newton's Sums,
P 2 + 5 0 5 0 P 1 + 2 m = 0 2 m = 5 0 5 0 2 − 3 3 8 3 5 0 = 2 5 1 6 4 1 5 0 ⇒ m = 1 2 5 8 2 0 7 5
Exactly....good approach
Log in to reply
Thank you ! How is the SA2 preparation going ?
Log in to reply
Oh no!!!!!my sa2 preparations are just a headache for me. Its really pathetic but i am not able to concentrate on school studies even for 1 or 2 hour.....each day i think i will complete any particular subject but till 11 or 12 o clock i start langering on maths or physics.....i think i will destroy my finals.....
Btw how are your prep. going on??
Log in to reply
@Mohit Gupta – The same is going with me also ! I love to do problems on Brilliant and just end up with Maths even if I start Hindi or social science.
I don't know why I was being so absent minded, I forgot to divide by 2.
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
Since I'm lacking time I'll straightaway copy m y solution from here
Given is a product of 100 factors out of which we have to select 98 x's and 2 constants to get x 9 8 i.e 1 ( 2 + 3 . . + 1 0 0 ) + 2 ( 1 + 3 + 4 . . . + 1 0 0 ) + . . + 1 0 0 ( 1 + 2 + . . + 9 9 ) = i = 1 ∑ n i ( r = 1 ∑ i ( r ) − i ) = i = 1 ∑ n i 2 ( i ( i − 1 ) ) = 2 1 i = 1 ∑ n ( i 3 − i 2 ) ( U s i n g i = 1 ∑ n i = 2 ( n ) ( n + 1 ) , i = 1 ∑ n i 2 = 6 n ( n + 1 ) ( 2 n + 1 ) a n d i = 1 ∑ n i 3 = 4 n 2 ( n + 1 ) 2 ) = 2 4 n ( n + 1 ) ( n − 1 ) ( 3 n + 2 ) Putting n=100, we get the desired result i.e 1 2 5 8 2 0 7 5