Super Finn To The Rescue

Finn is flying horizontally with a speed of 90.0 m/s at an altitude of 3100m. Finn releases a package which falls to the level terrain below. At what distance (measured horizontally from the point of release) does the package strike the ground? Neglect air resistance!I(Doesn't appeal to any person, just used Finn as the character because he does trampoline tricks)


The answer is 2262.2.

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4 solutions

To put things in order, let's first get the time when the package reaches the ground. Here, we will be using the four kinematic equations, and among those four, the formula, d = i n i t i a l v e l o c i t y × t i m e + g t 2 2 d=initial velocity\times time + \frac{gt^2}{2} (where g is the acceleration due to gravity) I think, is the appropriate one to use. By plugging the given in, we get: 3100 m = ( 0 ) × ( t ) + ( 9.8 m / s 2 ) × ( t 2 ) 2 3100 m=(0)\times(t) + \frac{(9.8 m/s^2)\times(t^2)}{2} which implies that t 2 = 3100 m 4.9 m / s 2 t^2=\frac{3100 m}{4.9 m/s^2} t = 3100 m 4.9 m / s 2 t=\sqrt{\frac{3100 m}{4.9 m/s^2}} t = 25.15 s t=25.15 s Now, the question is, "At what distance (horizontally) from the point of release does the package strike the ground?" To answer this, 25.15 s × 90 m / s = 2262.2 m ( a p p r o x i m a t e l y ) 25.15 s\times 90 m/s=\boxed{2262.2 m} (approximately)

Swaroop Kukke
Jul 1, 2014

Simple! since the plane is moving with a uniform velocity, the plane will be exactly above the point where the package strikes the ground. so the horizontal distance covered from the point of release is

x = Velocity * time = 90 * time

Time taken by the plane to fly with uniform velocity is equal to time taken by package to reach ground. so time can be calculated by

s = u.t + 0.5 a. t^2 3100 = 0+ 0.5 * 9.81 * t^2 t =~ 25 s

distance x = 90*25 = 2250

Vikas Vishwakarma
Jun 26, 2014

just Use , R = u*(underroot2h/g)

Robert Fritz
Apr 23, 2014

Great problem. It took me a bit of time to figure out what it was asking though. To figure this out, one must know the exact acceleration of gravity 9.81m/s, and the free fall equation.(distance=1/2acceleration X time*2. To figure out the horizontal distance Finn's dropped package travels one must know how long it takes to hit the ground because horizontal and vertical velocity are independent of each other. To do this, simply do the free fall equation using the acceleration of gravity and it should come out to 25.14 seconds, then multiply that by 90 ( the rate ) and get 2262.6 which is about 2260 meters. Mardokay, nice One Piece account picture!

ha thanks, a fun of one piece

Mardokay Mosazghi - 7 years, 1 month ago

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A nice detail to add would be to specify whether acceleration is 9.8 or 10 (used in USPhO I believe) and where to round; it throws off calculations by about 20. But otherwise its a really fun application of UAM.

Spock Weakhypercharge - 7 years, 1 month ago

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Oh ya....

Robert Fritz - 7 years, 1 month ago

@Spock Weakhypercharge Sir I think you are wrong in your calculations, this is because a difference of 1.2 wouldn't make your calculations off by 20

Mardokay Mosazghi - 7 years, 1 month ago

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@Mardokay Mosazghi I think you made a small typo the difference is 0.2. Correct me if I'm wrong, but you use Vf=gt=root(3100 2g) and get t=root(3100 2*g)/g. Because d=rt, your answer should be 90t. If you plug in 9.81, t is about 25.14 as Robert said and if you plug in 10 to g you get 24.89. 90(25.15-24.89) is roughly 20? Either way, you get roughly the right answer.

Spock Weakhypercharge - 7 years, 1 month ago

I accidentally I interchanged the 2 and got very different answers. I did get 2263.5 as horizontal but only realized my stupid act afterwards.

John Aris V. Reyes - 7 years ago

a nice problem but easy!!!

pranoy mitra - 6 years, 11 months ago

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