The Lowest Score!

In a chess tournament, players get 1 point for a win, 0 points for a loss and 1 2 \frac{1}{2} point for a draw. In a tournament where every player plays against every other player exactly once, the top four scores were 5 1 2 \frac{1}{2} , 4 1 2 \frac{1}{2} , 4 and 2 1 2 \frac{1}{2} . What was the lowest score in the tournament?

This question is from NMTC-AMTI 2011.
Image credit: Dutch National Archives
1.5 0.5 0 1

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4 solutions

Partho Kunda
Jan 23, 2014

1 match = 1 point. Again the sum of the points of top 4 players are 16.5. So I counted how many players are at least needed to held 16.5 or much point. And we need at least 7 players in the tournament (Total match will be 6+5+4+3+2+1=21 match). Because the top 4 gained 16.5 points; the other three will have a total of (21 -16.5) or 4.5 point. Because every player make at least one draw and the lowest player has a point of integer number the point of the lowest player should be 1 simply.

1 draw=0.5 points and every player had at least a single draw. So, the least score should be 0.5 , but as answer is an integer so the number would be 1 of!course

SURAJ DWIVEDI - 7 years, 4 months ago

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I like your thought. Good thinking!

Partho Kunda - 7 years, 4 months ago

0 is also a possibility provided 4th position is tied, the question tells the top four scores... not top four persons... so tie is a possibility... Hence why not 0??

Consider the following case 7th Draws with 6th and wins all 6th Draws with 7th and looses to 5th 5th Draws with 3rd and 4th and wins with "LOOSER", 2nd & 6th 4th Only wins with "LOOSER" and looses to 7th and 6th 3rd Only wins with "LOOSER" and looses to 7th and 6th 2nd Only wins with "LOOSER" and looses to 7th, 6th & 5th "LOOSER" Looses to all

Situ Das - 7 years, 4 months ago

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You must make the same points of the top four players!!

Partho Kunda - 7 years, 4 months ago

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ya in this way all the top 4 are making the desired points

Situ Das - 7 years, 4 months ago

i agree with u . this should be the case and tie breaker is with the 4th and the 5th position holder.

as 1st player got 5.5 (5w+1d+0L)=(let he win by 3,4,5,6,7)&(draw with 2)

2nd -4.5(4w+1d+1L)=(let he win by 3,5,6,7)&(draw with 1)&(lose with 4 )

3rd -4 (4w+0d+2L) =(let he win by 4,5,6&7)&(lose with 1,2)

4th -2.5(1w+3d+2L)=(let he win by 2)&(draw with 5,6,7)&(lose with 1,3 )

5th -2.5(2w+1d+3L) =(let he win by 6,7)&(draw with 4)&(lose with 1,2,3 )

6th-1 (1w+1d+4L)= (let he win by 7)&(draw with 4)(lose with 1,2,3,5, )

and 7th-0.5(0w+1d+5L) = (lose with 1,2,3,5,6 )&(draw with 4)

but 7 must draw with one which is 4 ....so his score becomes 0.5 and answer becomes 1.

i hope thw whole scenario got cleared.

Nishant Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

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Consider the following solution:

1st player got 5.5 (5w+1d+0L)=(let he win by 3,4,5,6,7)&(draw with 2)

2nd -4.5(4w+1d+1L)=(let him win by 4,5,6,7)&(draw with 1)&(lose with 3 )

3rd -4 (3w+2d+1L) =(let him win by 2,6&7)&(lose with 1)& draws with 4,5

4th -2.5(1w+3d+2L)=(let him win by 7)&(draw with 3,5,6)&(lose with 1,2 )

5th -2.5(1w+3d+2L) =(let him win by 7)&(draw with 3,4,6)&(lose with 1,2)

6th-2 (1w+2d+3L)= (let him win by 7)&(draw with 4,5)&(lose with 1,2,3)

and 7th-0(0w+0d+6L) = (lose with 1,2,3,4,5,6 )

Hence 7th gets "0" points...

There is no such condition that everyone must have a draw!!

Situ Das - 7 years, 4 months ago

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@Situ Das Agree with you.

Noor Mohammad Naheed - 7 years, 4 months ago

@Situ Das ya i agree with u but my case is also right.

Nishant Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

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@Nishant Sharma Yes yours is correct, but we have to find the minimum score right?

Situ Das - 7 years, 3 months ago

100000th ???

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 years, 2 months ago

no dude even looser loosses to all but to satisfy the conditions and a tie breaker also helds he must draw ..

Nishant Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

at least there is one tie as the top score is 5.5.... minimal player requirement 7 1 player has 6 matches with other 6 so the best winner, wins 5 , so 5 1 = 5 and one draw of 1 .5
hence his total score is 5.5

So, for this problem, none can loose all the matches. He has to draw one match at least.

If you are still not satisfied, please try calculating the scores of every player in the match.

Abu Siddique - 7 years, 3 months ago

Where is written that- every player make at least 1 draw?

Noor Mohammad Naheed - 7 years, 4 months ago

yeah..the same way i solve the problem..

Raflee Shafeeq - 7 years, 4 months ago

yeah...i do that too

Valerian Pratama - 7 years, 4 months ago

I'm unable to infer requirement of 7 players and that "every player had at least a single draw."

MILIND CHANGIRE - 7 years, 4 months ago

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The top player has 5.5 points, so he/she must have played at least 6 matchs. Therefore there must be 7 players or more in the competition.

Clément Robert - 7 years, 4 months ago

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Thanks. I can now see 7 7 players playing the matches.

MILIND CHANGIRE - 7 years, 3 months ago

1 draw=0.5 points and every player had at least a single draw. So, the least score should be 0.5 , but as answer is an integer so the number would be 1 of!course #Suraj

Partho Kunda - 7 years, 4 months ago

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nt true............

ali khan - 7 years, 3 months ago

I m nt understanding till nowwwwww

Kajal Tomar - 7 years, 4 months ago

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1 draw=0.5 points and every player had at least a single draw. So, the least score should be 0.5 , but as answer is an integer so the number would be 1 of ! course.

SURAJ DWIVEDI - 7 years, 4 months ago

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where is it written that every person had at least one draw??

Jay Mandliya - 7 years, 4 months ago

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@Jay Mandliya i agree with u bro..why not 1 can loose all matches

Nishant Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

Logical

Sukanta Kalai - 7 years, 4 months ago

explain in simple manner

Rohit Pandey - 7 years, 4 months ago

hmm

Amir Syed - 7 years, 4 months ago

I thought they were just four players...haha,I'm practicing....

Jaspher Smithe - 7 years, 4 months ago

I felt complicacy in the question , please help me out..

Shri Hari Agrawal - 7 years, 4 months ago

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1 draw=0.5 points and every player had at least a single draw. So, the least score should be 0.5 , but as answer is an integer so the number would be 1

Partho Kunda - 7 years, 4 months ago

good

Sukumar Satpathy - 7 years, 3 months ago

how did u get 7 players

Ak Sharma - 7 years, 3 months ago

here total points 21 and 4 players covers 16.5 points. but the lowest points of the top 4 players is 2.5...........that says that the highest point of the lower 3 players can't exceed 2(if one has 0 point,then other two have either 2 or 2.5 and it is not possible). so the lowest point of course 1.

Alamin Sheikh - 7 years, 3 months ago

Is this regardless of whether the player wins or loses???

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 years, 2 months ago

solve this The function f(x) satisfies the equation f(x) = f(x−1)+f(x+1) for all values of x. If f(1) =1 and f(2) = 3, what is the value of f(2013)?

Sälmän Rähmän - 7 years, 4 months ago

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Why do people posts questions on solution comments?

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 years, 4 months ago

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YOU ARE RIGHT THERE IS A PROBLEM SECTION.

Harsh Shrivastava - 7 years, 4 months ago

4026

SURAJ DWIVEDI - 7 years, 4 months ago

This is a recursive definition of the function f(x) in terms of f(x-1) and f(x+1) which will never hit the base case for the term f(x+1). This equation is unsolvable unless we consider this being computed on a computer which has limitations on the number of bits being used for number representation, which will eventually cause the f(x+1) to overflow and hit the base case only if you have a humongous stack :)

MILIND CHANGIRE - 7 years, 4 months ago

Ans will come to be 2

nitya nadar - 7 years, 4 months ago

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Why??

Partho Kunda - 7 years, 4 months ago

ans-2

Honey Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

f(2013)=f(2013-1)+f(2013+1)=2012+2014=4026

Alam Noor - 7 years, 4 months ago
Omkar Singh
Jan 25, 2014

First of all, the no. of players should be assigned according to the highest score given.Say there are 7 players then give the 7th player highest score accordingly the other players will find there score i.e., since 7th player gets 5.5 score it means he had won 5 matches and drawn 1 match. So give the 0.5 marks of draw to the 6th player and 0 to all other player who played there first match with the 7th player. Then assign 4.5 point to the 6th player by making the play of 5 matches with the remaining 5 players and keep going on in this order. Finally for lowest score we have to make the assumption in the end that the 1st player will only be able to draw the matches. That is what is desired 1st player will be able to earn 0.5+0.5 points.

no i can't get it

Mohamed hamed - 7 years, 4 months ago

not understanding

Ayush Sharma - 7 years, 4 months ago

Did not get it :(

Mubashir Nathani - 7 years, 4 months ago

In this order, (omitting loses) 7th player- 5.5 points- 5W, 1D 6th player- 4.5 points- 4W, 1D (In 5 match, with the players below)
5th player- 4 points - 4W, 0D (In 4 match...) 4th player- 2.5 points- 2W, 1D (3 match...) 3rd player- 0.5+...points- ? (2 match...) 2nd player- ? - ? (1 match...) 1st player- ? - ? (0 match...)

How will we continue after giving the 0.5 point to the 3rd player?

Noor Mohammad Naheed - 7 years, 4 months ago
Alamin Sheikh
Mar 11, 2014

here total points 21 and 4 players covers 16.5 points. but the lowest points of the top 4 players is 2.5...........that says that the highest point of the lower 3 players can't exceed 2(if one has 0 point,then other two have either 2 or 2.5 and it is not possible). so the lowest point of course 1.

Kamal V
Feb 25, 2014

The scores of the players are as follows: 5-0-1 4-1-1 4-2-0 2-3-1 2-4-0 1-4-1 1-5-0 Only in this condition the number of wins is equal to the number of losses. Hence the lowest score is 1

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