E l i j a h L was a Math Professor who was trying figure out the answer to this problem. He was a smart person, probably one of the most BRILLIANT minds to ever exist, but he needed help for this one problem, so please help him -
2 x < x − 4 ≤ 3 x + 8
Find the sum of all the integer values that satisfy this inequality.
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As seen from the graph, the only integer values that satisfy this equation are − 5 a n d − 6
− 5 + − 6 = − 1 1
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@Percy Jackson , you missed the
in the ending of your mention, it is essential...
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i don't care, he got the mention and i told you to stop mentioning me, its getting annoying...............
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@A Former Brilliant Member – I tried to help, okay then...
Congrats Elijah!
how many daggers would you rate this
Small but Pointy † †
@Frisk Dreemurr - Did you mention me?
Small but Pointy ††
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use latex copy and pste make it tiny
2 x < x − 4 ≤ 3 x + 8 ⇒ 2 x < x − 4 x − 4 ≤ 3 x + 8 ∴ x < − 4 x ≥ − 6 As x is also an integer ∴ x ∈ { − 5 , − 6 , − 7 . . . } ∩ { − 6 , − 5 , − 4 . . . } = { − 5 , − 6 } − 5 − 6 = − 1 1
The use of set notation confuses me.
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It is very simple in Zakir's solution, @Yajat Shamji . After solving the inequality, you get x < 4 a n d x ≥ − 6 .
So x is inside the set of all numbers less than 4 and the set of all numbers greater than or equal to 6 . The common numbers in both these sets are only − 5 and − 6 , hence the answer − 1 1 . Did you understand it?
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Now I get it! It's just, in Years 9 − 1 1 , we only learn two symbols of set notation: intersection and union, that's it.
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@Yajat Shamji – Oh, ok. I learnt the complete set notation in 8th :)
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Haha jokes on you, I managed to solve the problem. Here's a (slightly) more algebraic approach:
We can simplify the compound inequality as follows:
2 x x + 4 < x − 4 < 0 ≤ 3 x + 8 ≤ 2 x + 1 2
For this to be true, we must have x + 4 < 0 and 2 x + 1 2 ≥ 0 . The answer must be the union of x < − 4 and x ≥ − 6 , or − 6 ≤ x < − 4 . The only integer solutions to this inequality are − 5 and − 6 , and the sum of the two is − 1 1 .
Thanks again for the featured problem, and the Mathathon 2020! It was a lot of fun!