Point In Square

Geometry Level 4

A B C D ABCD is a square that contains point P P such that P A : P B : P C = 1 : 2 : 3 PA : PB : PC = 1 : 2 : 3 . Find A P B \angle APB in degrees.


The answer is 135.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

3 solutions

Berkay Tarhan
Oct 9, 2015

Let's take point P' out of the square such that triangle APB is congruent to triangle CP'B. So we get angle ABP= angle CBP' => angle PBP'=90 => the traingle PBP' is a isosceles right triangle => |PP'|=2root2 and |CP'|=1 and |BP|=3 => angle CP'P=90=> angle CP'B= angle APB=90+45=135

There's a typo in here. Actually, lCPl=3 (Not BP) and CP²=(CP')²+(P'P)² which makes angle CP'B = 90°.

Ajit Athle - 5 years, 8 months ago

can u provide picture or diagram of ur solution?

Sanjoy Roy - 5 years, 7 months ago
Bo-Chien Huang
Oct 31, 2015

Let the side is "S", and angle CBP = θ, then angle PBA = 90 - θ.

To make it simple, we take PA = 1, PB = 2, PC = 3.

Using cosines law, we find

and

And then because , we can find (Sorry for typo in equation !)

We get

Brilliant method!

Chien Lin - 5 years, 7 months ago

When you calculate S 2 S^2 , why can't S 2 = 5 2 2 S^2=5-2\sqrt{2} ?

Thinula De SIlva - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

I think he made a mistake in his calculation. It should be 2 S 4 4 S 2 + 34 16 S 2 \frac{2S^4-4S^2+34}{16S^2} .

Let A = S 2 A=S^2 , therefore, 2 A 2 4 A + 34 16 A = 1 \frac{2A^2-4A+34}{16A}=1 . Then you can obtain the result of A = 5 ± 2 2 = S 2 A=5\pm 2\sqrt{2}=S^2 by solving the quadratic equation.

Chien Lin - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

I realized that part. But which one do you pick?

Thinula De SIlva - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

@Thinula De SIlva Oops... I read the question incorrectly... :(

5 2 2 < 3 5-2\sqrt{2}<3 means that the side length S S is not going to be 5 2 2 5-2\sqrt{2} .

Chien Lin - 5 years, 7 months ago
Ajit Athle
Oct 9, 2015

Assume point P to be at (a,b) with A:(0,0), B:(s,0) & C:(s,s). Now we can say: a² + b² = p², (s-a)² + b² =4p² and (s-a)²+(s-b)² = 9p² which yield p=a√(7-4√2) & s=(3√2 -1)a. So we've PA=a√(7-4√2), PB=2a√(7-4√2) and AB=(3√2 -1)a. Apply cosine rule to triangle PAB to get /_APB=135°

how can you say a^2 + b^2 = p^2?

Sanjoy Roy - 5 years, 7 months ago

Log in to reply

This is just an application of the distance formula which is nothing but the Pythagoras Theorem.

Ajit Athle - 5 years, 7 months ago

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...