This one is kind of easy

Algebra Level 3

x 3 + 2 x 2 7 x + 6 = x 3 + 1 + x \sqrt{x^3+2x^2-7x+6} = \sqrt{x^3+1} +\sqrt x

Solve for x x .


The answer is 0.5.

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2 solutions

Rwit Panda
Dec 7, 2015

We square on both sides and then again square to remove all square roots.

But for this x>=0 when we remove square roots.

We obtain the equation 32 x 3 32x^{3} - 84 x 2 84x^{2} + 84x - 25 = 0.

32 x 3 32x^{3} - 68 x 2 68x^{2} - 16 x 2 16x^{2} + 50x + 34x - 25 = 0.

(2x-1)( 16 x 2 16x^{2} - 34x + 25) = 0

This clearly shows that it has one real value of x at x= 0.5

Other values of x are complex, which would not satisfy due to presence of square roots.

Hence answer is x = 0.5 \boxed{x = 0.5}

Now that's one way to solve this problem. But before you square them, make sure it is stated that x 0 x\geq0

Nguyễn Hữu Khánh - 5 years, 6 months ago

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Ya, I missed that :P

Thanks for pointing it out.

Rwit Panda - 5 years, 6 months ago

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You're welcome. And please try to solve this in other ways because not all equations end up with something as simple as 0.5. It could be 1 + 2 1+\sqrt {2} or worse. Just keep on trying :)

Nguyễn Hữu Khánh - 5 years, 6 months ago

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@Nguyễn Hữu Khánh Sure, I'll try!!!

Rwit Panda - 5 years, 6 months ago

How did u get (2x-1) as a factor or how did u factorize the equation :)

Chirayu Bhardwaj - 5 years, 6 months ago

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I did do the breakoff but forgot to arrange it.

32 x 3 32x^{3} - 68 x 2 68x^{2} + 50x - 16 x 2 16x^{2} + 34x - 25 = 0.

2x ( 16 x 2 16x^{2} - 34x + 25 ) -1 ( 16 x 2 16x^{2} - 34x + 25 ) = 0

(2x-1)( 16 x 2 16x^{2} - 34x + 25 ) :)

Rwit Panda - 5 years, 6 months ago

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In response to Rwit Panda : Is this a matter of observation or some technique ??

Chirayu Bhardwaj - 5 years, 6 months ago

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@Chirayu Bhardwaj To me, is only an observation.

There may very well be a set procedure to it but I am unaware of any. :)

Rwit Panda - 5 years, 6 months ago
Ramiel To-ong
Dec 8, 2015

nice problem

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