Don't make mistakes! #1

Algebra Level 5

There is only one real solution x = k x=k for the equation a x 2 48 x + 144 = 0. ax^2-48x+144=0. Find the minimum value of a + k a+k .


This problem is a part of <Don't make mistakes!> series .


The answer is 3.

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2 solutions

Boi (보이)
Jun 15, 2017

We can't use the discriminant yet, since we don't know if the equation is quadratic.


( i ) a 0 (i)\quad a\neq 0

Now we can use the discriminant.

D / 4 = 2 4 2 144 a = 0 D/4=24^2-144a=0

a = 4 \therefore a=4

Then 4 x 2 48 x + 144 = 4 ( x 2 12 x + 36 ) = 4 ( x 6 ) 2 = 0 4x^2-48x+144=4(x^2-12x+36)=4(x-6)^2=0 .

k = 6 k=6 .

a + k = 10 \therefore \boxed{a+k=10} .


( i i ) a = 0 (ii)\quad a=0

Then the equation is linear, and therefore has only one solution.

48 x + 144 = 0 -48x+144=0

k = 3 k=3

a + k = 3 \therefore \boxed{a+k=3} .


From ( i ) (i) and ( i i ) (ii) , we see that the mininum of a + k a+k is 3 \boxed{3} .

I forgot to check linearity. Good one bro keep it up.

Nivedit Jain - 3 years, 12 months ago

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Thanks! :D

Boi (보이) - 3 years, 12 months ago

What about neagtive values of a ???

Kushal Bose - 3 years, 12 months ago

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If a a is negative, the equation can't have only one solution.

Boi (보이) - 3 years, 12 months ago

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Great problem! @H.M. 유 .

I got my first attempt wrong , forgot about the linearity of the equation.

Ankit Kumar Jain - 3 years, 11 months ago

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@Ankit Kumar Jain Aw thank you for the compliment :D

Boi (보이) - 3 years, 11 months ago

Not worth of algebra level 5.

D K - 2 years, 10 months ago

just as Mr. H.M. 유 .

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