When exponents get funny

Algebra Level 5

4 x 4 1 ( 4 x 4 x ) x 4 4 = 4 4 17 x x 3 1 \huge {\sqrt[4]{\sqrt[x]{4}}}^{\tfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{{\left(\sqrt[x]{4x^4}\right)}^{x^4}}}} = 4^{4^{-17}x^{-x^3 - 1}}

Find the real value of x x satisfying the real equation above.

Note \text{Note} :- Here x { 1 , 0 , 1 } x \neq \{-1,0,1\} .


Want to have Fun with exponents ?


The answer is 4.00.

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1 solution

Ashish Menon
May 13, 2016

4 x 4 1 ( 4 x 4 x ) x 4 4 = 4 4 17 x x 3 1 ( ( ( 4 ) 1 x ) 1 4 ) 1 ( ( ( 4 x 4 ) 1 x ) x 4 ) 1 4 = 4 4 17 x x 3 1 ( 4 1 4 x ) 1 ( 4 x 4 ) x 3 4 = 4 4 17 × x x 3 1 ( 4 1 4 x ) 1 4 x 3 4 × x x 3 = 4 4 17 × x x 3 1 4 4 1 × x 1 × 4 x 3 4 × x x 3 = 4 4 17 × x x 3 1 4 4 x 3 4 1 × x x 3 1 = 4 4 17 × x x 3 1 Taking root of x x 3 1 on both sides : 4 4 x 3 4 4 = 4 4 17 Equating the powers, we get : 4 x 3 4 4 = 4 17 Equating the powers, we get : x 3 4 4 = 17 x 3 4 = 68 x 3 = 64 x 3 = 64 x = 4 \begin{aligned} \huge {\sqrt[4]{\sqrt[x]{4}}}^{\tfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{{\left(\sqrt[x]{4x^4}\right)}^{x^4}}}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17}x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \huge {\left({\left({\left(4\right)}^{\tfrac{1}{x}}\right)}^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)}^{\frac{1}{{\left({\left({\left(4x^4\right)}^{\frac{1}{x}}\right)}^{x^4}\right)}^{\frac{1}{4}}}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17}x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \huge {\left(4^{\tfrac{1}{4x}}\right)}^{\frac{1}{{\left(4x^4\right)}^{\frac{x^3}{4}}}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17} × x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \huge {\left(4^{\tfrac{1}{4x}}\right)}^{\frac{1}{{4}^{\frac{x^3}{4}} × x^{x^3}}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17} × x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \huge 4^{4^{-1} × x^{-1} × 4^{\frac{-x^3}{4}} × x^{x^3}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17} × x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \huge 4^{4^{\frac{-x^3}{4} - 1} × x^{x^3 - 1}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17} × x^{-x^3 - 1}}\\ \\ \text{Taking root of} x^{x^3 - 1} \text{on both sides}:-\\ \huge 4^{4^{\frac{-x^3 - 4}{4}}} & = \huge 4^{4^{-17}}\\ \\ \text{Equating the powers, we get}:-\\ \huge 4^{\tfrac{-x^3 - 4}{4}} & = \huge 4^{-17}\\ \\ \text{Equating the powers, we get}:-\\ \Large \dfrac{-x^3 - 4}{4} & = \Large -17\\ \\ \Large -x^3 - 4 & = \Large -68\\ \\ \Large -x^3 & = \Large -64\\ \Large x^3 & = \Large 64\\ \Large x & =\Large \boxed{4} \end{aligned}

Must be hard for you to come out with this question🤣

donglin loo - 3 years ago

This doodle is nothing but a confusing cramp!!!

Andreas Wendler - 5 years, 1 month ago

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Sorry I was not able to write it as square root, it was not working, dont know why, maybe being poliite provides encouragement. I have worked very hard on this solution. Writing long LaTeX is not that simple. We have to take extra care of { and } Plz toggle this LaTeX to see how long it is, so a comment like this discourages a contribute to contribute more.

Ashish Menon - 5 years, 1 month ago

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I know how you feel, bro. The fact that you had the patience to write this is actually something worth complimenting. Anyway...

Correction time!

Row 5: x x 3 \Large x^{-x^3}

Row 6: x x 3 1 \Large x^{-x^3-1}

Below there: Take the root of x x 3 1 x^{-x^3-1}

Anyway, I don't recommend taking the root away like this. I recommend factorizing it and showing that there is no solution for that factor. Since it's too troublesome to edit so much, I'll write it here:

4 4 x 3 4 4 × x x 3 1 = 4 4 17 × x x 3 1 \Large4^{4^{\frac{-x^3-4}{4}} \times x^{-x^3-1}} = 4^{4^{-17} \times x^{-x^3-1}}

The base is the same, so we equate the powers:

4 x 3 4 4 × x x 3 1 = 4 17 × x x 3 1 4 x 3 4 4 × x x 3 1 4 17 × x x 3 1 = 0 x x 3 1 ( 4 x 3 4 4 4 17 ) = 0 x x 3 1 = 0 , 4 x 3 4 4 4 17 = 0 \Large4^{\frac{-x^3-4}{4}} \times x^{-x^3-1}=4^{-17} \times x^{-x^3-1}\\ \Large 4^{\frac{-x^3-4}{4}} \times x^{-x^3-1} - 4^{-17} \times x^{-x^3-1} = 0\\ \Large x^{-x^3-1}\left(4^{\frac{-x^3-4}{4}} -4^{-17} \right) = 0\\ \Large x^{-x^3-1} = 0,\quad 4^{\frac{-x^3-4}{4}} -4^{-17} =0

The solution in the right factor is displayed in the original solution. I will show that the left factor has no solution.

We know that for any a 0 , a b 0 a\neq 0,\;a^b\neq0 for all values of b b

Therefore, for any x 0 , x x 3 1 0 x\neq 0,\; x^{-x^3-1} \neq 0

x x cannot be 0 0 according to the question, therefore there is no solution for this factor

Hung Woei Neoh - 5 years, 1 month ago

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@Hung Woei Neoh Oh thanks ^_^

Ashish Menon - 5 years, 1 month ago

Exactly it's very very difficult

Arnav Das - 4 years, 11 months ago

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@Arnav Das Yep, :) :) thanks for supporting!

Ashish Menon - 4 years, 11 months ago

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